Answer:
When the water is mixed with water at lower temperature the effective temperature of the system (i.e the water at lower temperature) will increase, thereby increasing it's entropy
Explanation:
The answer that "the entropy will is increases" is correct as:
The water at 90° C i.e at higher temperature is mixed with the water at 10° C i.e the water at the lower temperature.
The water at lower temperature will have molecules with lower energy while the water with higher temperature will have molecules undergoing high thermal collisions. Thereby, when the water is mixed with water at lower temperature the effective temperature of the system (i.e the water at lower temperature) will increase, thereby increasing it's entropy.
Therefore, the answer is correct with respect to the water at lower temperature.
Meanwhile, for the water at higher temperature , the temperature of the system will decrease. Thus, the entropy of the water at higher level will decrease.
Increasing temperatures in a reaction increases the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. This causes them to move fast and hence collide with a higher frequency. The higher the rate of collision between the molecules, the faster the reaction.
Answer:
The heat of vaporization is typically larger than the heat of fusion
Next question answer:
The liquid water absorbs heat from the skin surface and is transferred to the air when the water evaporates.
Explanation:
Answer:
The number of moles of Sr in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 1 mole
The number of moles of H in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 2 moles
The number of moles of C in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 2 moles
The number of moles of O in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 6 moles
Explanation:
The given chemical formula of the compound is Sr(HCO₃)₂
The number of atoms of Sr in the compound = 1
The number of atoms of H in the compound = 2
The number of atoms of C in the compound = 2
The number of atoms of O in the compound = 6
The number of atoms of each element present in each formula unit of Sr(HCO₃)₂ is proportional to the number of moles of each atom in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂
Therefore;
The number of moles of Sr in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 1 mole
The number of moles of H in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 2 moles
The number of moles of C in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 2 moles
The number of moles of O in one mole of Sr(HCO₃)₂ = 6 moles.
this is a dilution question where a certain volume is taken from a more concentrated solution and diluted to make a solution with a lower concentration.
the dilution forumla is as follows
c1v1 = c2v2
where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of the more concetrated solution
c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of the diluted solution
substituting the values in the equation
18.0 M x V = 0.126 M x 16.5 L
V = 0.1155 L
volume of 115.5 mL is taken from the 18.0 M solution and diluted upto 16.5 L solution.