Answer:
1. relative time
2.absolute time
Explanation:
Time that is measured in definite periods such as minutes, days, and years is called
a. Relative time.
b. absolute time.
<span>E = mCdT
E = energy, m = mass, C = specific heat capacity, dT = change in temperature.
526 = 0.074C x 17
E = 0.074C x 55
Divide the equations
E/526 = (0.074C x 55)/(0.074C x 17) = 55/17
E = (55 x 526)/17 = 1702 J</span>
The question requires us to explain the differences in radii of neutral atoms, cations and anions.
To answer this question, we need to keep in mind that a neutral atom presents the same number of protons (positive particles) and electrons (negative particles). Another important information is that the protons are located in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are around the nucleus. Also, there is an electrostatic force between protons and electrons, which means that they the protons tend to attract the electrons to the nucleus.
While a neutral atom presents the same number of protons and electrons, a cation is an ion with positive charge, which means it has lost one or more electrons. In a cation, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore: now, there is more positive than negative charge (more protons than electrons), and the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is increased. As a result, the electrons stay closer to the nucleus and the radius of a cation is smaller than the neutral atom from which it was derived.
On the other side, anions present negative charge, which means they have received electrons. Similarly to cations, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore, but in this case, there are more electrons than protons. In an anion, the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is decreased. As a result, the electrons are "more free" to move and, as they are not so attracted to the nucleus, they tend to stay farther from the positive nucleus compared to the neutral atom - because of this, the radius of an anion is larger than the neutral atom from which it was derived.
The product for the following reaction are :
- 2 - butanone
- CH₃CH₂COCl
- CH₃CH₂CONHCH₃
T carboxylic acid is an organic compound. the functional group of carboxylic acid is carboxy. general formula is given as : R - COO⁻.
The reactions are given as follows :
1) the reduction of carboxylic acid into ketone with the organometallic compound is given as follows :
CH₃CH₂COOH + CH₃Li ------> CH₃CH₂COCH₃
2 butanone
2) the reaction of carboxylic acid with SOCl₂ is given as follows :
CH₃CH₂COOH + SOCl₂ -----> CH₃CH₂COCl
3) the reaction of carboxylic acid with CH₃NH₂ is given as follows
CH₃CH₂COOH + CH₃NH₂ -----> CH₃CH₂CONHCH₃
Thus, The product for the following reaction are :
- 2 - butanone
- CH₃CH₂COCl
- CH₃CH₂CONHCH₃
To learn more about carboxylic acid here
brainly.com/question/4721247
#SPJ4
