Answer:
The answer is A) invest more resources at the front end of the value chain in research and development and design to produce a superior product.
Explanation:
Total quality management is a management approach to long-term success through customer satisfaction. In a TQM effort, all members of an organization participate in improving processes, products, services, and the culture in which they work.
Answer:
Asian Tigers
Explanation:
In the 1980s and 1990s these four countries from the asia; Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan achieved the status of developed countries. There was a great development in the industrial scenario of these countries which in turn greatly improved the economical condition of these countries. There influence in the region also grew with their development.
Even today these four countries are very developed in education, science and technology, exports, information & technology, innovation etc.
Answer: $11,000
Explanation:
The solution to this problem is not tedious or complicated
Solution;
Amount is = $110,000
Percentage of down payment is given as = 10%
To get the amount of the down payments we find the 10% of $110,00
10% of $110,000 is = 10÷100
=0.1
We multiply it by the amount which is 0.1×110,000= $ 11,000
Answer:
The use of data aggregation leads to overstatement of the concentration and Herfindahl indices
while the use of National/state data leads to understatement of the degree of concentration in local markets.
Explanation:
The ratio of concentration and Herfindahl indices computed are mainly made up of foreign players while the contributions of small local unorganized players are not considered, which leads to the increase in the value of indices and ratios been used, ( i.e. The use of data aggregation ) . hence the overstatement of the actual level.
The understatement of the degree of concentration in local markets happens because of the use of national and state data while computing the concentration in the local markets like gasoline and this is mainly caused by the presence of fewer industries in the market. The state and national data does not reflect the true concentration in the local market hence the degree of concentration is understated at the local level.
Answer:
Reducing the costs of production.
Explanation:
New product development is a procedure that requires a huge first time cost of production. The product might need new technology and new means to produce.
For example, even just to come up with a new flavor for an already existing brand of chips, new raw materials, storage space, more labor, new tools and equipment, increased marketing cost is required. This poses an increase in cost and certainly not a decrease in the cost of production.