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4 years ago

Will give brainliest!!

Chemistry

2 answers:

Alekssandra [29.7K]4 years ago

5 0

Answer:

0.78

Explanation:

Source: Just took the Test

Irina-Kira [14]4 years ago

4 0

The answer should be 0.78

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Why is having a scientific model of the atom important?

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3 years ago

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What shape has the largest area to perimeter ratio.

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3 years ago

Determine the empirical formulas for compounds with the following percent compositions:

White raven [17]

Answer: a) $CS_2$

b) $CH_2O$

Explanation:

a) If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of C = 15.8g

Mass of S= 84.2 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{15.8g}{12g/mole}=1.32moles$

Moles of S= $\frac{\text{ given mass of S}}{\text{ molar mass of S}}= \frac{84.2g}{32g/mole}=2.63moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{1.32}{1.32}=1$

For S = $\frac{2.63}{1.32}=2$

The ratio of C : S = 1:2

Hence the empirical formula is $CS_2$

b) Mass of C= 40 g

Mass of H= 6.7 g

Mass of O = 53.3 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{40g}{12g/mole}=3.33moles$

Moles of H = $\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{6.7g}{1g/mole}=6.7moles$

Moles of O = $\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{53.3g}{16g/mole}=3.33moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{3.33}{3.33}=1$

For H = $\frac{6.7}{3.33}=2$

For O = $\frac{3.33}{3.33}=1$

The ratio of C : H: O= 1 :2: 1

Hence the empirical formula is $CH_2O$

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3 years ago

Zinc metal (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCI) to produce hydrogen gas (H) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2). A scientist has powde

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3 years ago

Identify which two compounds below are constitutional isomers

Romashka [77]

Answer:

(CH₃)₃COCH3₃ and (CH₃)₂CHOCH₂CH₃

Explanation:

Isomers are compounds which have the same molecular formula. Constitutional isomers have different connectivity; the atoms are connected in different ways.

1. (CH₃)₃COCH₃

2. (CH₃)₂CHOCH3₃

3. (CH₃)₂CHOCH₂CH₃

Molecules 1 and 3 have the same formula (C₅H₁₂O) and are isomers. Molecule 2 is not an isomer. From the structural formula, it is clear that Molecules 1 and 3 have different connectivity.

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3 years ago