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jarptica [38.1K]
3 years ago
14

A student increases the temperature of a 200 cm3 balloon from 33degrees C to 47degrease C. What will the new volume of the ballo

n be?
Chemistry
2 answers:
dexar [7]3 years ago
8 0
The volume is directly related to the temperature of a gas. You can solve this question using the ideal gas equation(specifically Charles' law), but remember to convert the temperature from Celcius to Kelvin.

V1/T1= V2/T2
<span>200 cm3/ (33+273K)= V2/(47+273K)
V2= 200cm3 * 320/306= 209.15cm3</span>
Strike441 [17]3 years ago
5 0

The new volume of balloon when the temperature increases to 47 degree C  is 209cm^3

<u>Explanation:</u>

According to temperature-volume law, It states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature, while pressure and amount are held constant.

The equation is   \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Where V is volume and T is temperature in Kelvins. We know that  

V1= 200 \mathrm{cm}^{3}

T1= 33^{\circ} \mathrm{C} +273=306 K  

T2= 47^{\circ} \mathrm{C}+273=320 K  

To find V2, after Rearranging.  

V2=  \frac{V_{1} T_{2}}{T_{1}}

V2  =  \frac{(200 \times 320 \mathrm{K})}{293 \mathrm{K}}=  209 cm^3

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