Answer: decide if the trait is helpful for the organism
observe the traits of the organism's children
Explanation:
I think those are the 2
Answer: A. The genes encode resistance to antibiotics.
D. The genes are carried on plasmids
F. The "clock"genes are highly mobile between species.
Explanation:
Molecular clock is a tool that is used to calculate the time of the evolutionary events. These are the gene sequences that are used to determine the evolutionary distance between the new and primitive organisms developed on earth. It also measures the random changes just like mutation. Thus the molecular clock is also called as the gene clock or evolutionary clock.
The accuracy of the molecular clock can be increased by the genes that encode for a resistance against the antibiotics, the genes that are carried on the plasmids and the clock genes which are highly mobile among the species.
Homologous structures are common structures in different species that perform different functions and may have look similar in structure.
Example- The different animals have bones that appear very similar in form and function and seem to be related.
Answer:
IT doesn't affect any organisms because the are habita's