When we drink less water or we are dehydrated the body will compensate for 1-2% of the total amount of water by creating a sensation of thirst. The kidneys, brain, hormones and glands work in co-ordination monitoring the amount of water consumed to the amount of water lost.
The hypothalamus gland regulates the temperature of our body and balances the processes to control the amount of fluids in body. On detecting less amount of water in blood the hypothalamus gives signals for releasing the anti-diuretic hormone which causes kidneys to remove lesser amount of water from the blood. As a result of this we urinate less and the urine is concentrated dark in appearance. The brain also signals to consume water or liquid to bring the hydration level of the body to normal.
Answer: D.
Explanation: Members of the same species do not have the same number of cells. Think differences in height or weight. They do not have identical traits. Think siblings. They cannot create different species. Two wolves cannot make a coyote.
The student who caught the cold caused by this specific Rhinovirus was exposed to the exact same Rhinovirus 18 months later. Memory B cells of the immune system will protect her from getting the same cold again.
In immunology, a memory B cell (MBC) is a type of B lymphocyte that forms part of the adaptive immune system. These cells develop within germinal centres of the secondary lymphoid organs.
Memory B cells circulate in the blood stream in a quiescent state, sometimes for decades. Their function is to memorize the characteristics of the antigen that activated their parent B cell during initial infection such that if the memory B cell later encounters the same antigen, it triggers an accelerated and robust secondary immune response.
Memory B cells have B cell receptors (BCRs) on their cell membrane, identical to the one on their parent cell, that allow them to recognize antigen and mount a specific antibody response.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
is there a chart or textbook to try to find the answers?
Answer:
a. You record the air temperature every day for a week.
Explanation:
Recording air temperature every day for a week can be classified as making an observation.
Observation is a part of the scientific method. It is a basically a way of collecting data.
- During observation, our senses can be used or instruments.
- Depending on the nature of the study, specialized instruments helps to bridge the limitations of our senses.
- A good scientist is a keen observer.
- Making a record of air temperature usually by using a thermometer is a way of carrying out observation.
When you record air temperature, you are making an observation.