Answer:
B. Holly's statement is normative, but Ben's is positive.
Explanation:
Positive statements are based on objective deduction of what is, or was. It is based on facts. Ben's comment "an increase in the tax on beer will raise its price", is an example of positive statement.
Normative statements are subjective and based on individual values and judgement. In her statement Holly appears to be biased against drinking much. She says "taxes should be increased on beer because college students drink too much." Is a normative statement.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Profitable product lines may be dropped.
Explanation:
The decision of making a product in-house or relying on an outsourcing manufacturer is evaluated mainly by comparing the costs that handling a new production line carries. While outsourcing can save a company a great amount of money in <em>labor, equipment, materials, </em>and <em>knowledge</em>, quality control is not managed directly.
However, <em>a new line of components in-house implies incurring in most costs that could conflict the production of existing profitable product lines that could see their numbers reduce gradually until the product drops.</em>
Answer:
c. $45,000 liability
Explanation:
Fair Value of Plan Asset = Return on asset + employer contribution - Benefit paid
= $22,000 + $40,000 - $0
= $62,000
Projected Benefits Obligation = Service cost + interest cost
= $17,000 + $40,000
= $57,000
Pension asset / (liability) = Opening pension asset/ Liability + Plan asset - Projected Benefit Obligation - Amortization
= $2,000 + $62,000 - $57,000 - $52,000
= -$45,000
= $45000 Pension Liability