Answer:
- <em>The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is</em><u> 320.0 mm Hg</u>
Explanation:
<u>1) Take a base of 100 liters of mixture</u>:
- N: 60% × 100 liter = 60 liter
- O: 40 % × 100 liter = 40 liter.
<u>2) Volume fraction:</u>
At constant pressure and temperature, the volume of a gas is proportional to the number of molecules.
Then, the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio. Callin n₁ and n₂, the number of moles of nitrogen and oxygen, respectively, and V₁, V₂ the volume of the respective gases you can set the proportion:
That means that the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio, and the mole fraction is equal to the volume fraction.
Then, since the law of partial pressures of gases states that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the mole fraction of the gas multiplied by the total pressure, you can draw the conclusion that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the volume fraction of the gas in the mixture multiplied by the total pressure.
Then calculate the volume fractions:
- Volume fraction of a gas = volume of the gas / volume of the mixture
- N: 60 liter / 100 liter = 0.6 liter
- V: 40 liter / 100 liter = 0.4 liter
<u>3) Partial pressures:</u>
These are the final calculations and results:
- Partial pressure = volume fraction × total pressure
- Partial pressure of N = 0.6 × 800.0 mm Hg = 480.0 mm Hg
- Partial pressure of O = 0.4 × 800.0 mm Hg = 320.0 mm Hg
Answer:
<u>Frederich Miescher</u>- first person to isolate DNA and RNA
<u>Frederick Griffith</u>- first to demonstrate horizontal transmission of dna using bacteria
<u>Gregor Mendel</u>- documented and demonstrated inheritance patterns
Thomas Hunt Morgan- identified chromosomes as the structures responsible for inheritance
<u>Joachim Hammerling</u>- demonstrated that the hereditary information of of eukaryotes is contained within the nucleus
<u>Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase</u>- demonstrated that dna not protein was the molecule responsible for hereditary
<u>George Beadle and Edward Tatum</u>- used mutants to show the relationship between DNA and proteins
<u>Albrecht Kossel</u>- characterized the structure of adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Pls give brainliest!