Plz answer will give BRAINLIEST! Promise! Question is in picture! Due in 8 minutes!!

Consider the reaction 4HCl(g) + O2(g)2H2O(g) + 2Cl2(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change f

Ulleksa [173]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of $\Delta S^o$ for the surrounding when given amount of HCl gas is reacted is 73.21 J/K

<u>Explanation:</u>

Entropy change is defined as the difference in entropy of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles.

The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(reactant)}]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$4HCl(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)+2Cl_2(g)$

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})+(2\times \Delta S^o_{(H_2O(g))})]-[(4\times \Delta S^o_{(HCl(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(O_2(g))})]$

We are given:

$\Delta S^o_{(O_2(g))}=205.14J/K.mol\\\Delta So_{(HCl(g))}=186.91J/K.mol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.07J/K.mol\\\Delta S^o_{(H_2O(g))}=188.82J/K.mol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (223.07))+(2\times (188.82))]-[(4\times (186.91))+(1\times (205.14))]\\\\\Delta S^o_{rxn}=-129J/K$

Entropy change of the surrounding = - (Entropy change of the system) = -(-129) J/K = 129 J/K

We are given:

Moles of HCl gas reacted = 2.27 moles

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

When 4 mole of HCl gas is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be 129 J/K

So, when 2.27 moles of HCl gas is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be = $\frac{129}{4}\times 2.27=73.21J/K$

Hence, the value of $\Delta S^o$ for the surrounding when given amount of HCl gas is reacted is 73.21 J/K

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!!! PLEASE HURRY I HAVE 15 MINUTES Describe the proccess which Mendeleev developed the 1 Periodic Table of the Elements

andrezito [222]

In 1869, just five years after John Newlands put forward his law of octaves, a Russian chemist called Dmitri Mendeleev published a periodic table. Mendeleev also arranged the elements known at the time in order of relative atomic mass, but he did some other things that made his table much more successful.

i hope this helps in some way!

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Help me. ASAP!!!!! 23 POINTS!!!!!!!

Alona [7]

a) Group 2 elements have 2 electrons on their outer shell, so they form a 2+ charge.

b) they lose 2 electrons as they are transferred to the non metal.

c)They obtain this charge as when they are made into an ionic compound the 2 electrons on the outer shell are transferred to the non metal, meaning there are 2 more protons that electrons, giving it a positive charge.

hope this helps! :)

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1 Which type of front is least likely to be associated with rainfall?

mixas84 [53]

The answer to your questions are
Question 1 - D - stationary
Question 2 - C - I'm not 100% sure
Question 3 - A - the northern subtropical jet stream
Question 4 - A - cold

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Why are water molecules polar? select one:

krek1111 [17]

B since Oxygen is more electronegative, meaning they have a strong stronger pull on the electrons creating poles

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