Answer:
proton :
a particale or atom containing a postive charge
nuutron
a particale or atom that contains a negative charge
electron :
a particale or atom with a negative chrage.
Explanation:
proton:
a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.
nuetron:
a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.
elcetron:
a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.
For 23., you have to find a way to measure your heart rate not increase it. search it up on google.
Answer:
So first thing to do in these types of problems is write out your chemical reaction and balance it:
Mg + O2 --> MgO
Then you need to start thinking about moles of Magnesium for moles of Magnesium Oxide. Based on the above equation 1 mole of Magnesium is needed to make one mole of Magnesium Oxide.
To get moles of magnesium you need to take the grams you started with (.418) and convert to moles by dividing by molecular weight of Mg (24.305), this gives you .0172 moles of Mg.
The theoretical yield would be the assumption that 100% of the magnesium will be converted into Magnesium Oxide, so you would get, based on the first equation, .0172 mol of MgO. Multiplying this by the molecular weight of MgO (24.305+16) gives us .693 g of MgO.
The percent yield is what you actually got in the experiment, and for this you subtract off the total mass from the crucible mass, or 27.374 - 26.687, which gives .66 g of MgO obtained.
Percent yield is acutal/theoretical, .66/.693, or 95.24%.
I'll let you do the same for the second trial, and average percent yield is just an average of the two trials percent yield.
Hope this helps.
Viscosity is the thickness of a liquid, cause by the friction between the molecules in that liquid. A very high viscosity would result in a solid form and low would be a liquid. If a liquid as zero viscosity is only found in superfluids at there freezing points or lower. There are also two types of viscosity “dynamic” (which is measure in seconds, pascal seconds to be exact) and “kinematic” (which is measured in metre per second squared)
Fun fact they use viscosity to predict when volcanoes are going to erupt:)
Hope this helps I love sciencey stuff so if you need anymore help let me know!
You just need the number of protons and number of neutrons as the mass of eelctrons is negligible