Find the density of a piece of glass with a mass of 500g and a volume of 200cm3

ELECTROLYSIS OF MOLTEN NaCl IS DONE IN A DOWNS CELL OPERATING AT 7.0 VOLTS AND 4.0X10^4A. HOW MUCH Na(s) AND Cl2(g) CAN BE PRODU

Greeley [361]

Answer:

Mass of sodium produced = 2.74 × 10⁵ g of Na

Mass of chlorine produce = 4.24 × 10⁵ g of Cl₂

Explanation:

In the electrolysis of molten NaCl as described above, the quantity of charge used is given by the formula, Q = I × t

Where I isnthe current passed in amperes and t is time in seconds.

Q = 4.0 × 10⁴ A × (8 × 60 × 60) s = 1.152 × 10⁹ C

Equation for the discharge of sodium is; Na+ + e- ---> Na (s)

One mole of electrons is required to discharge one mole of Na

One mole of electron = 1 faraday = 96500 C

One mole of Na has a mass of 23 g

96500 C produces 23 g of Na

1.152 × 10⁹ C will produce 23 g × 1.152 × 10⁹ C / 96500 C = 2.74 × 10⁵ g of Na

Equation for the discharge of chlorine gas is; 2 Cl- ---> Cl₂(g) + 2e-

Two mole of electrons are required to discharge one mole of chlorine gas

Two moles of electron = 2 faraday = 2 × 96500 C = 193000

One mole of Cl₂ has a mass of 71 g

193000 C produces 71 g of Cl₂

1.152 × 10⁹ C will produce 71 g × 1.152 × 10⁹ C / 193000 C = 4.24 × 10⁵ g of Cl₂

5 0

3 years ago

When the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the backward reaction, the system is said to be in (2 points)

GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

I believe b, dynamic equilibrium

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Gamma rays are often used to kill microorganisms in food, in an attempt to make the food safer. Some people contend that this ir

kumpel [21]

<span>While treating food with gamma rays kills microorganism by damaging their DNA, the energy of gamma rays rips off electrons from atoms hence ionizing them (causing free radicals). However, gamma rays do not make the food atoms radioactive. The body has a natural mechanism of riding the body of free radicals. However, large quantities of radicals in the body can cause damage.</span>

7 0

3 years ago

You make an experiment to determine the percent mass of carbon in sugar. You find out that there is 46.63g of carbon in 75.00g o

Aleksandr [31]

Taking into account the definition of percentage composition, the percent composition of carbon in this sample is 62.17%.

<h3>Percentage composition</h3>

The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.

Then, the percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

$percentageby mass= \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100$