Answer: Cells make up the smallest level of a living organism such as yourself and other living things. The cellular level of an organism is where the metabolic processes occur that keep the organism alive. That is why the cell is called the fundamental unit of life.
Explanation:
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Central Dogma is the molecular process of multiple steps that helps to maintain homeostasis in the cell. The basic parts of protein synthesis are transcription and translation.
<h2>Central Dogma:</h2>
It is the molecular process of multiple steps that helps to maintain homeostasis in the cell.
This includes,
<h3>
Replication: </h3>
Formation of new DNA molecules from DNA strands with help of DNA polymerase.
<h3>
Transcription: </h3>
It is the process by which RNA is produced by the help of RNA polymerase.
<h3>
Translation: </h3>
It is the process of protein formation with help of RNA strands and ribosomes.
Therefore, the basic parts of protein synthesis are transcription and translation.
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