Answer:
A eukaryote is an organism with complex cells, or a single cell with a complex structures. In these cells the genetic material is organized into chromosomes in the cell nucleus. Animals, plants, algae and fungi are all eukaryotes. There are also eukaryotes amongst single-celled protists.
Answer:
Point mutations can cause serious changes to an organism if they change the way a protein works. A mutation in DNA alters the mRNA, which in turn can alter the amino acid chain. ... And a base substitution can also cause a silent mutation, in which the protein's function doesn't change at all.
Active transport requires energy. Passive transport does not require energy. In case you did not know active transport is the movement of ions or molecules across a cellular membrane from a lower to a higher concentration.
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Answer:
An amino acid activates the repressor so that the repressor binds to the operator and prevents transcription.
Explanation:
In an operon, promoter is followed by operator which is finally followed by the structural genes to be transcribed. RNA Polymerase binds to the promoter and initiates transcription. A repressor can negatively control the transcription process by binding to the operator so that the RNA Polymerase is not able to move forward and transcription is halted.
For example: in trp operon, tryptophan amino acid binds to the repressor molecule which leads to change in repressor's shape. The repressor is now able to bind to the operator and prevent transcription.
A distance-time graph is graph that represents the speed of an object and the velocity of an object is its speed in a particular direction.
A velocity-time graph is a graph that represents the acceleration or velocity of an object.
A wind-velocity diagram is a diagram that measures wind<span> speed, or </span>wind flow velocity.
A HR Diagram (Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram) is<span> a scatter graph of stars showing the relationship between the stars' absolute magnitudes or luminosities versus their spectral classifications or effective temperatures.
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