Answer:
Throughout the summer, wind and waves cause the warming water in the epilimnion to mix deeper and deeper, slowly incorporating hypolimnetic water through the metalimnion. The ability of a lake to mix through wind turbulence is determined by the “stability” of thermal stratification.
Explanation:
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There is exactly <u><em>two</em></u> membranes that surround the chloroplast.
Answer:
The crabs with white shells. The next generation of crabs will be white shelled.
Explanation:
The crabs with white shells are more likely to survive because they blend in with the white sand more than the ones with brown shells making it easier to hide from predators and also makes it a desired trait.
<h2>d) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
The stringent response occurs in response to low energy store
For example when there is low level of lactose it means energy level is low so there will be no transcription of genes and hence transportation and catabolism of lactose will be inhibited
When E coli is grown in mixture of both glucose and lactose, at high glucose concentration the growth rate is maximum and lactose catabolism is repressed, this called as catabolite repression and it is due to level of cAMP
I believe the answer is c