Answer:
a) both substances are insoluble in water
b) both substances are soluble in ligroin
c) both substances suffer combustion, octane produces more CO₂ than hexene.
d) both substances are less dense than waterl, with hexene having the lowest density.
e) only hexene would react with bromine
f) only hexene would react with permanganate
Explanation:
a) both substances are non-polar and water is polar
b) both substances are non-polar and lingroin is non-polar
c) C₈H₁₈ + 17.5O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
C₆H₁₂ + 9O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
d) water = 997 kg/m³
ocatne = 703 kg/m³
hexene = 673 kg/m³
e) bromine test is used to detect unsaturations
f) permanganate test is used to detect unsaturations
The charge that 3 protons, 3 neutrons and 2 electrons have is that it will be a cation of Li with a charge of +1.
Li^+1.
The 3% mass/volume H₂O₂ means 3 g of H₂O₂ in 100 ml of water.
Now, Molarity (M) = No. of moles of H₂O₂ / Volume of solution in liter
No. of moles of H₂O₂ = Mass / Molar mass = 3 g / 34 g/mol = 0.088 mol
So, molarity = 0.088 × 1000 ml / 100 ml = 0.88 M
In case of 2.25 % H₂O₂,
No of moles = 2.25 g / 34 g/mol = 0.066 mol
Molarity = 0.066 mol / 0.100 L = 0.66 M.
Answer:
The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case:
PT=Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide + Pother gases
Being:
- Pnitrogen: 593.4 mmHg
- Pcarbon dioxide: 3 mmHg
- Pother gases: 7.1 mmHg
and replacing:
PT= 593.4 mmHg + 3 mmHg + 7.1 mmHg
you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg
Being 760 mmHg= 1 atm, you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg= 0.8 atm
<u><em>The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.</em></u>
