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natali 33 [55]
3 years ago
8

A proton in a linear accelerator has a de Broglie wavelength of 132 pm. What is the speed of the wavelength?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kherson [118]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The speed of wavelength is 3.0 ×10³ m/s.

Explanation:

Given data:

De Broglie wavelength = 132 pm (132×10⁻¹² m)

Speed of wavelength = ?

Solution:

Formula:

λ = h/mv

λ = wavelength

h = planck's constant

m = mass of proton

v = speed

now we will put the values in formula.

132×10⁻¹² m = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ j.s / 1.67 ×10⁻²⁷ kg × v

v =  6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ j.s / 1.67 ×10⁻²⁷ kg × 132×10⁻¹² m

j = kg m²/s²

v = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ kg m²/s / 1.67 ×10⁻²⁷ kg × 132×10⁻¹² m

v = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ kg m²/s / 220.44 ×10⁻³⁹ kg.m

v = 0.03×10⁵ m/s

v = 3.0 ×10³ m/s

The speed of wavelength is 3.0 ×10³ m/s.

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Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.

Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.

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where,             T = temperature

Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.

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Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.

Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.

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3 years ago
In which of the following is the number of electrons the ion contains given correctly?
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How many bonding electrons are drawn in NH4+1?
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Answer:

What is the total number of valence electrons in the Lewis structure of nh4+?

Total valence electrons pairs

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Explanation:

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What is the objective of sustainable development? Sustainable development is concerned with meeting needs without jeopardizing t
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To meet the needs of the present without jeopardizing that of the future.

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
A 34.57 mL sample of an unknown phosphoric acid solution is titrated with a 0.127 M sodium hydroxide solution. The equivalence p
Bas_tet [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of unknown phosphoric acid solution is 0.034 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is H_3PO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=3\\M_1=?M\\V_1=34.57mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.127M\\V_2=28.2mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

3\times M_1\times 34.57=1\times 0.127\times 28.2\\\\M_1=\frac{1\times 0.127\times 28.2}{3\times 34.57}=0.034M

Hence, the concentration of unknown phosphoric acid solution is 0.034 M

7 0
3 years ago
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