This is a combustion reaction.
2C6H6 + 9O2➡️ 6CO2 + 6H2O
Answer: The Lattice energy is the energy required to separate an ionic solid into its component gaseous ions <em>or</em>
It is the energy released when gaseous ions combine to form an ionic solid.
Explanation:
The lattice energy depends on the ionization energies and electron affinities of atoms involved in the formation of the compound. The ionization energies and electron affinities also depends on the ionic radius and charges of the ions involved. As the ionic radius for cations <em>increases</em> down the groups, ionization energy <em>decreases</em>, whereas, as ionic radii <em>decreases</em> across the periods , ionization energy <em>increases</em>. The trend observed for anions is that as ionic radii <em>increase </em>down the groups, electron affinity <em>decreases. </em>Across the period, as ionic radii <em>increases</em> electron affinity <em>increases</em>. Also, as the charge on the ion <em>increases,</em> it leads to an <em>increase</em> in energy requirement/content.
Therefore, for compounds formed from cations and anions in the same period, the highest charged cation and anion will have the highest lattice energy. For example, among the following compounds: Al2O3 (aluminium oxide), AlCl3 (aluminium chloride), MgO, MgCl2 (magnesium chloride), NaCl, Na2O (sodium oxide); Al2O3(aluminium oxide) will have the highest lattice energy, thus will be hardest to break apart because its ions have the highest charge.
The new volume at standard temperature and pressure is 5.08 L.
Explanation:
As per the kinetic theory of gases, the volume occupied by gas molecules will be inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas molecules. This is termed as Boyle's law.
So, pressure∝
Thus, if two pressure and two volumes are given then,
Now, we known the values of P₁ = 8 atm, V₁ = 635 mL, P₂ = 1 atm and V₂ we have to determine. We are considering P₂ = 1 atm, because we have to determine V₂ at standard temperature and pressure. And standard pressure is 1 atm.
Thus, the new volume at standard temperature and pressure is 5.08 L.
Answer:
The answer to your questions are given below
Explanation:
The answer to the questions given above can simply be obtained by writing the electronic configuration of each atom.
The electronic configuration of each atoms can be written as follow:
Fluorine, F (9) => 1s² 2s²2p⁵
Sodium, Na (11) => [Ne] 3s¹
Helium, He (2) => 1s²
Calcium, Ca (20) => [Ar] s²
Nitrogen, N (7) => 1s² 2s²2p³
Sulphur, S (16) => [Ne] 3s²3p⁴
