Answer:C
Explanation:
Chromatography separates compounds by taking advantage of their polarity. The stationary phase is generally very polar. The mobile phase can be pure hexane or various ratios of hexane with a polar eluent added. The more polar the compound, the more it interacts with the stationary phase and won’t move very far up the plate compared to the non-polar or less polar compounds that interact more with the non-polar hexane.
Mass O2 = = 16.832 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
43 grams of potassium chlorate
Required
Mass of O2
Solution
Reaction
2KClO3 ⇒3O2 + 2KCl
Mol KClO3 :
= mass : MW
= 43 g : 122,55 g/mol
= 0.3509
From the equation, mol O2 :
= 3/2 x moles KClO3
= 3/2 x 0.3509
= 0.526
Mass O2 :
= 0.526 x 32 g/mol
= 16.832 g
1) HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O
2) 1 mol HCl : 1 mol NaOH: 1 mol NaCl : 1 mol H2O
3) 45.0 ml of 2.0 M HCl => M = n / V => n = M*V = 2.0 M * 0.0450 l = 0.090 moles
4) 0.090 moles of HCl => 0.090 moles of water
molar mass of water = 18.0 g/mol
mass of H2O = moles * molar mass = 0.090 mol * 18.0 g/mol = 1.62 g
Answer: 1.62 g