Answer:
Ecology is the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment.
Explanation:
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Answer:
b. Elongation
Explanation:
During the start of the elongation phase of RNA synthesis, the sigma subunit of RNA polymerase of <em>E. coli</em> is released and NusA protein takes its place. This makes the RNA polymerase to move away from the promoter.
During the elongation phase of RNA synthesis, the enzyme DNA dependent RNA polymerase elongates the RNA strand by addition of ribonucleotides to the free 3'-OH end. The process occurs in 5' to 3' direction and the 3'-OH group serves as a nucleophile.
Answer:
abiotic constituents, minerals, climate, soil, water, sunlight, and all other nonliving elements, and its biotic constituents,
Explanation:
Specialized ganglionic sympathetic neurons that release hormones into the bloodstream are found within the adrenal glands.
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What is adrenal gland?</h3>
- A little gland that produces noradrenaline, adrenaline, and steroid hormones.
- These hormones assist in maintaining healthy blood pressure, heart rate, and other vital bodily functions.
- Immune system, blood pressure, stress response, metabolism, and other critical processes are all controlled by hormones that are produced by adrenal glands.
- The cortex and the medulla, the two components that make up an adrenal gland, are each in charge of manufacturing a separate hormone.
- Problems with one, both, or other glands, such as the pituitary gland, can result in diseases of the adrenal glands.
- When the adrenal glands create either an excessive amount of hormones or an excessive amount of hormones from external sources, several diseases may arise.
- Since the adrenal glands are essential for human survival, if both are destroyed, the patient will need to take drugs and hormone supplements.
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