Answer:
Option (2),(3) and (4).
Explanation:
Harm reduction approaches may be defined as programmes that mainly focus to reduce the negative health from the society. Harm reduction approaches generally applies to illicit and licit drugs.
Harm reduction approaches the provision that only free and clean needles IV drug users. A designated driver may be a form of harm reduction. This harm reduction acknowledges the various risks that are associated with psychoactive drug use.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2),(3), and (4).
Answer:
Hepatic portal system is the veins, consists of the tributaries and hepatic portal vein.
Explanation:
Hepatic portal system transfers blood from the parts of gastrointestinal tract to the liver. The components of hepatic portal system are hepatic portal vein, superior mesentric vein, inferior mesenteric vein and splenic vein.
The absorbed product of the small intestine first reach to the liver through the hepatic portal system. The lower portion of the esophagus to the upper part of ana.l canal is involved in this system.
Answer: It can cause higher mortality rates, but also reduce stroke.
Explanation:
Studies show that atenolol can reduce stroke risk, but not mortality rates, heart attack rates, and cardiovascular events in the elderly.
The instructions which the nurse should include on the list after treating a patient with tuberculosis include the following:
- Activities should be resumed gradually.
- A sputum culture is needed every 2 to 4 weeks once medication therapy is initiated.
- Respiratory isolation is not necessary because family members already have been exposed.
- Cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing and put used tissues in plastic bags.
<h3>What is Tuberculosis?</h3>
This refers to a disease which is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacteria attacks the lungs thereby resulting in symptoms such as coughing, weight loss etc.
After being treated, the patient can resume activities and don't need any isolation but should ensure that the mouth and nose are covered and disposed properly when coughing.
A sputum culture is needed every 2 to 4 weeks once medication therapy is initiated so as to confirm the absence of the bacteria so as to discontinue drug usage.
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