The world record speed for a snail is

Speed is different from velocity because

shtirl [24]

Answer:

A. velocity has a direction .. .

with magnitude too but speed has only magnitude

6 0

3 years ago

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Earth's subsystems are the geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. Energy and matter are transferred when Earth's sub

Leona [35]

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

The Earth is made of several subsystems or "spheres" that interact to form a complex and continuously changing whole called the Earth system. Scale

Processes operating in the Earth system take place on spatial scales varying from fractions of millimeters to thousands of kilometers, and on time scales that range from milliseconds to billions of years.

Examples of instantaneous - breathing; rotation of the Earth; earthquake

Examples of long term - making coal; plate tectonics

Cycles

The Earth system is characterized by numerous overlapping cycles in which matter is recycled over and over again. Cycles involve multiple spheres and systems interactions.

Examples of cycles: day and night; rock cycle; seasons

Energy

The Earth system is powered by energy from two major sources: the Sun and the planet's internal heat.

Humans and the Earth System

People are part of the Earth system and they impact and are impacted by its materials and processes.

6 0

3 years ago

In a lab experiment, a student is trying to apply the conservation of momentum. Two identical balls, each with a mass of 1.0 kg,

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

Second Trial satisfy principle of conservation of momentum

Explanation:

Given mass of ball A and ball B $=\ 1.0\ Kg.$

Let mass of ball $A$ and $B\ is\ m$

Final velocity of ball $A\ is\ v_1$

Final velocity of ball $B\ is\ v_2$

initial velocity of ball $A\ is\ u_1$

Initial velocity of ball $B\ is\ u_2$

Momentum after collision $=mv_1+mv_2$

Momentum before collision $= mu_1+mu_2$

Conservation of momentum in a closed system states that, moment before collision should be equal to moment after collision.

Now, $mu_1+mu_2=mv_1+mv_2$

Plugging each trial in this equation we get,

First Trial

$mu_1+mu_2=mv_1+mv_2\\1(1)+1(-2)=1(-2)+1(-1)\\1-2=-2-1\\-1=-3$

momentum before collision $\neq$ moment after collision

Second Trial

$mu_1+mu_2=mv_1+mv_2\\1(.5)+1(-1.5)=1(-.5)+1(-.5)\\.5-1.5=-.5-.5\\-1=-1$

moment before collision $=$ moment after collision

Third Trial

$mu_1+mu_2=mv_1+mv_2\\1(2)+1(1)=1(1)+1(-2)\\2+1=1-2\\3=-1$

momentum before collision $\neq$ moment after collision

Fourth Trial

$mu_1+mu_2=mv_1+mv_2\\1(.5)+1(-1)=1(1.5)+1(-1.5)\\.5-1=1.5-1.5\\-.5=0$

momentum before collision $\neq$ moment after collision

We can see only Trial- 2 shows the conservation of momentum in a closed system.

4 0

3 years ago

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A car with a mass of 1.1 × 103 kilograms hits a stationary truck with a mass of 2.3 × 103 kilograms from the rear end. The initi

snow_lady [41]

Answer:

The velocity of the truck after this elastic collision is 15.7 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the car, $m_1=1.1\times 10^3\ kg$

Mass of the truck, $m_2=2.3\times 10^3\ kg$

Initial velocity of the car, $u_1=22\ m/s$

Initial velocity of the truck, u₂ = 0

After the collision the velocity of the car is, v₁ = -11 m/s

Let v₂ is the velocity of the truck after this elastic collision. Using the conservation of momentum as :

$m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2$

$1.1\times 10^3\times 22+0=1.1\times 10^3\times (11)+2.3\times 10^3\times v_2$

$v_2=15.7\ m/s$

So, the velocity of the truck after this elastic collision is 15.7 m/s. Hence, the correct option is (c).

4 0

3 years ago

A 0.15 kg baseball is hit by a baseball bat. Right before it is hit, the ball’s speed is 30 m/s, and right after it is hit, the

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

Impulse will be 12 kgm/sec

So option (b) will be correct option

Explanation:

We have given mass of the baseball m = 0.15 kg

Ball speed before hit $v_1=30m/sec$

Ball speed after hitting $v_2=-50m/sec$ ( negative direction due to opposite direction )

We have to find the impulse

We know that impulse is equal; to the change in momentum

So change in momentum = $m(v_1-v_2)=0.15(30-(-50))=0.15\times 80=12kgm/sec$

So option (b) will be correct option

5 0

3 years ago