Meiosis has a lower risk of transmitting genetic disorders because it transmits only half of the parent DNA. So if there is a defect on one allele, there is a 50% chance it will not get into the following generation
Answer:
In the initial stages of digestion of food, the stomach performs an essential role. Apart from doing churning and squeezing the food bolus, it also discharges an amalgamation of compounds, together called gastric juice. It comprises mucus, water, pepsin, HCl, and intrinsic factor. Of these five constituents, the principal enzyme that takes part in the digestion of protein is pepsin.
It dissociates proteins into amino acids and smaller peptides, which can easily get captivated within the small intestine. This pepsin is released in its sedentary form, or zymogen form called pepsinogen by the chief cells present within the gastric lining. It is released in its sedentary form by the stomach, by this the stomach inhibits the auto-digestion of defensive proteins in the digestive tract's lining.
<h2>Function of Macrophages</h2>
Explanation:
- <em>Macrophages are effector cells of the</em> <em>innate immune system</em> that phagocytose microscopic organisms and emit both expert incendiary and antimicrobial middle people
- The <em>macrophages </em>assume a significant role in wiping out <em>unhealthy and harmed cells through their customized cell death </em>
- <em>Macrophages </em>are produced through the separation of <em>monocytes</em>, which transform into <em>macrophages when they leave the blood</em>
- There are two kinds of tissue macrophages such as <em>macrophages that live inside explicit organs/tissue (free macrophages and fixed macrophages) and macrophages</em> got from monocytes in response to inflammatory stimuli
One reason is if someone is injured and needed to use pain pills, sometimes they get addicted to it
Answer:Mice can be male without Y chromosome ... Ward’s work is “a lovely example of how you can lose even a really important gene,” she says. ... don’t have Eif2s3y genes on their Y chromosomes.
Explanation:
