The specific heat capacity of unknown substance is 1.333 g/j/°c
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
Specific heat capacity is calculated using Q= MCΔT formula
where;
Q(heat)= 800 j
M(mass) = 30 g
C(specific heat capacity) =?
ΔT( change in temperature) = 40°c - 20°c = 20°c
make C the subject of the formula by diving both side of the formula by MΔT
C is therefore = Q/MΔT
800j / 30 g x 20°c = 1.333 j/g/°c
The only nonmetal
that is liquid at room temperature is the element Br or Bromine. When we say at
room temperature, it means at zero degrees Celsius and at one atmospheric
pressure. The metal that is liquid at room temperature is the element Hg or
mercury.
Answer:
6 moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide.
Explanation:
First of all you should know that the balanced chemical equation is:
2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO
The rule of three or is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them. That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three. Remember that proportionality is a constant relationship or ratio between different magnitudes.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied. To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So:

In this case the rule of three applies as follows: if 2 moles of magnesium oxide are produced from 1 mole of oxygen, 12 moles of magnesium oxide from how many moles of oxygen is produced?

moles of oxygen= 6
<u><em>6 moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide.</em></u>