Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the Noyes-Whitney equation to calculate the rate of dissolution.
Data:
D = 1.75 × 10⁻⁷ cm²s⁻¹
A = 2.5 × 10³ cm²
Cₛ = 0.35 mg/mL
C = 2.1 × 10⁻⁴ mg/mL
d = 1.25 µm
Calculations:
Cₛ - C = (0.35 - 2.1 × 10⁻⁴) mg·cm⁻³ = 0.350 mg·cm⁻³
d = 1.25 µm = 1.25 × 10⁻⁶ m = 1.25 × 10⁻⁴ cm
Answer:
When fuels are burned in vehicle engines, high temperatures are reached. At these high temperatures, nitrogen and oxygen from the air combine to produce nitrogen monoxide. When this nitrogen monoxide is released from vehicle exhaust systems, it combines with oxygen in the air to form nitrogen dioxide.
Explanation:
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Atomic mass is the quantity of protons that have in a atom. Which atom have different numbers of protons, being able to be identified by them.
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon that contains only single bonds, whereas Alkenes and Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bond and triple bonds.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- A saturated hydrocarbon with an only single bond is called alkanes. Ethane consisting of two carbon atoms that are bonded with a single bond and six hydrogen atoms sharing the other valence electron of carbon atoms. The molecular structure of alkane is CnH2n+2.
- An unsaturated hydrocarbon with a two bond is called alkenes. Ethene consisting of two carbon atoms double-bonded to each other. The molecular structure of alkene is CnH2n.
- An unsaturated hydrocarbon with a triple bond is called as alkynes. It involves sharing three pairs of electrons. The molecular structure of alkyne is CnH2n-2.
Group 7a would have an ion charge of -1 because it has 7 valence electrons and it wants to gain one more electron(which is negative) to have a full shell of 8
