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Anna [14]
1 year ago
7

Select the correct answer. which substance in this redox reaction is the oxidizing agent? cu 2agno3 → 2ag cu(no3)2 a. n b. agno3

c. cu d. no3− e. cu(no3)2
Chemistry
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]1 year ago
8 0

AgNO₃ will act as the oxidising agent.

<h3><u>For the given chemical equation:</u></h3>

Cu + 2AgNO₃ →  2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂

Half reactions for the given chemical reaction:

<u>Reducing agent:</u>

Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻

Copper is a reducing agent because it is losing 2 electrons, which causes an oxidation process.

<u>Oxidising Agent</u>:

Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag

The silver ion undergoes a reduction process and is regarded as an oxidizing agent since it is acquiring one electron per atom.

Hence, AgNO₃ is considered as an oxidizing agent and therefore the correct answer is Option B.

<h3><u>Oxidising and Reducing agents</u></h3>
  • An oxidizing agent is a substance that reduces itself after oxidizing another material. It passes through a reduction process in which it obtains electrons and the substance's oxidation state is decreased.
  • A reducing agent is a chemical that oxidizes after reducing another material. It passes through an oxidation process in which it loses electrons and the substance's oxidation state increases.

To know more about the process of Oxidation and Reduction, refer to:

brainly.com/question/4222605

#SPJ4

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Which of the following would the kinetic theory address?
AURORKA [14]
I think it’s B vibrations in molecules
Explanation: The Kinetic Theory of Matter states that matter is composed of a large number of small particles—individual atoms or molecules—that are in constant motion.
5 0
3 years ago
A first-order reaction is 45% complete at the end of 43 minutes. What is the length of the half-life of this reaction
shtirl [24]

The half-life of the reaction is 50 minutes

Data;

  • Time = 43 minutes
  • Type of reaction = first order
  • Amount of Completion = 45%

<h3>Reaction Constant</h3>

Let the initial concentration of the reaction be X_0

The reactant left = (1 - 0.45) X_0 = 0.55 X_0 = X

For a first order reaction

\ln(\frac{x}{x_o}) = -kt\\ k = \frac{1}{t}\ln (\frac{x_o}{x}) \\ k = \frac{1}{43}\ln (\frac{x_o}{0.55_o})\\ k = 0.013903 min^-^1

<h3>Half Life </h3>

The half-life of a reaction is said to be the time required for the initial amount of the reactant to reach half it's original size.

x = \frac{x_o}{2} \\t = t_\frac{1}{2} \\t_\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{k}\ln(\frac{x_o}{x_o/2})\\

Substitute the values

t_\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{k}\ln(2)=\frac{0.6931}{0.013903}\\t_\frac{1}{2}= 49.85 min = 50 min

The half-life of the reaction is 50 minutes

Learn more on half-life of a first order reaction here;

brainly.com/question/14936355

4 0
2 years ago
The two isotopes of chlorine are LaTeX: \begin{matrix}35\\17\end{matrix}Cl35 17 C l and LaTeX: \begin{matrix}37\\17\end{matrix}C
Kay [80]

<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} and _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i   .....(1)

Let the fractional abundance of _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotope will be '1 - x'

  • <u>For _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} isotope:</u>

Mass of _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} isotope = 35 amu

Fractional abundance of _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} isotope = x

  • <u>For _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotope:</u>

Mass of _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotope = 37 amu

Fractional abundance of _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotope = 1 - x

Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

35.45=[(35\times x)+(37\times (1-x))]\\\\x=0.775

Percentage abundance of _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} isotope = 0.775\times 100=77.5\%

Percentage abundance of _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotope = (1-0.775)=0.225\times 100=22.5\%

Hence, the percentage abundance of _{17}^{35}\textrm{Cl} and _{17}^{37}\textrm{Cl} isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.

6 0
3 years ago
The table below shows the density of a sample of a mystery liquid you tested in the lab. Can you infer the identity of the subst
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

A. Yes, the substance must be water.

Explanation:

The density of a substance is unique to it. Density is defined the as the amount of substance contained per volume.

One of the ways of identifying a substance is to determine its density. Every matter is known to have their own specific densities. This makes them different from other substances. The density of gold is unique to it and it differs from that of silver.

In fact, water has density of 1.00gcm⁻³. Experimental errors and some little factors must have altered our expected figure. This a case of precision and accuracy in the experiment.

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Should mammoths be re-created and released into the Arctic ecosystem
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It honestly depends weather or not they create them the same way 

8 0
4 years ago
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