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Jobisdone [24]
2 years ago
14

Briefly explain formality in solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zielflug [23.3K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Both molarity and formality express concentration as moles of solute per liter of solution. Formality is a substance's total concentration in solution without regard to its specific chemical form. ... The formality of a solution is defined as the number of formula mass of any solute dissolved in 1 litre of solution.

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In Step 5, you will calculate H+/OH– ratios for more extreme pH solutions. Find the concentration of H+ ions to OH– ions listed
finlep [7]

The ratio of H⁺ ions to OH⁻ ions at a pH = 2 is 10¹⁰

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

ph = 2

Required

The concentration of H⁺ and OH⁻ ions

Solution

  • The concentration of H⁺ ions

pH=-log[H⁺]

2=-log[H⁺]

[H⁺]=10⁻²

  • The concentration of OH⁻ ions

pH+pOH=14

pOH=14-2

pOH=12

pOH=-log[OH⁻]

12=-log[OH⁻]

[OH⁻]=10⁻¹²

  • The ratio of H⁺ ions to OH⁻ ions at a pH = 2

\tt \dfrac{10^{-2}}{10^{-12}}=10^{10}

6 0
2 years ago
Classify the following atom as excited, ground state, or not possible.<br><br> 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3p^1
Luda [366]
According to Pauli's exclusion principle, the energy levels of the subshells should be arranged in an increasing manner. The energy of each subshell can be computed. In the sequence, the given subshells are arranged in a correct order. 30p allows 6 electrons at maximum so this configuration is considered as ground state
8 0
3 years ago
The term "periodic" helps identify __________ that occur in the table, like electronegativity or atomic radii.
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

option C= patterns

Explanation:

The periodic table is helpful to identify the element readily. All the elements are arranged properly. The elements with same physical and chemical properties are placed in same group and period. Periodic table is also helpful to predict the properties of those elements which are not discovered yet. This table is also very helpful to balance the chemical equations. The horizontal rows are called periods while vertical column are called groups. There are seven periods and eighteen groups are in periodic table.

Trends in periodic table:

As we move left to right in a period the atomic radius is decreases with increase of atomic number. The ionization energy goes to increases from left to right in period because of greater hold of nuclear charge on valance electron, so that's way more energy is required to overcome this charge and to make the atom ionic.

From left to right in period electron affinity and electronegativity also increases.

As we move top to bottom in group ionization energy decreases with increase of atomic number  because of large atomic radius. The valance electron require less energy to move free. The electron affinity and electronegativity also decreases from top to bottom.

6 0
3 years ago
Name the compound that makes up the white ring
Brut [27]

Answer:

ammonium chloride

Explanation:

if it's the white ring I think your talking abt

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Water has a higher boiling point than expected because
faust18 [17]
Because of the strong attractions between polar water molecules.
3 0
2 years ago
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