Answer:
Explanation:
A physical change is a change in which the physical properties of matter are altered. These are properties are the forms and state.
Most physical changes are easily reversible and are pure state changes.
They do not lead to the production of new compounds.
They involve no mass change and requires little to no energy.
Examples are melting, boiling, freezing, sublimation e.t.c
A homogeneous mixture is formed when it is dissolved in water
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Which is true of Elements on a periodic table in the same group (family)?
A; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of electron shells.
B; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.
C; Elements in the same family have few similar properties as they have different numbers of electron shells.
D; Elements in the same family are always the same type of Elements and have the same number of protons.
Answer: B; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.
Explanation:
Elements are distributed in groups and periods in a periodic table.
Elements that belong to same groups will show similar chemical properties because they have same number of valence electrons.
The chemical reactivity of elements is governed by the valence electrons present in the element.
Example: Flourine, chlorine and bromine are elements which belong to Group 17. They have 9, 17 and 35 electrons respectively and contain 7 valence electrons each and need one electron to complete their octet.
Answer:
Explanation:
Pipet is used to dispense a very small amount of liquid.
Test tube rack is used to hold multiple test tubes at the same time.
Test Table is used to view chemical reactions or hold or heat small amounts of substance.
Scoopula is used to dispense chemicals from a larger container.
Graduated cylinder is used to measure volume very precisely.
Bunsen burner is used to heat objects.
Beaker is used to transport heat or store substance.
Spot plate is used to observe the color changes of small quantities of a reacting mixture.
Goggles are used to protect the eyes from flying objects or chemical splashes.
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A homogenous mixture is uniform and thus hard to recognize as a mixture. An example is water.
