Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Original temperature, 
Original volume, 
We need to find the temperature if the volume of the balloon to be shrink to 1.25 L.
According to Charles law, at constant pressure, 
It would means, 
T₂ = ?

So, the new temperature is 261.46 K.
Answer:
30moles of SiO₂
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of O₂ = 30moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of SiO₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to write the reaction expression:
Si + O₂ → SiO₂
The reaction is balanced;
1 mole of O₂ will produce 1 mole of SiO₂
30mole of O₂ will produce 30moles of SiO₂
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