The correct answer is C.
By definition, a bias is a systematic error that generates a distortion in the forecasted results. It can consist on an overestimating or underestimating a parameter.
For example, sampling bias appears when the sample obtained is not a proper representation of the underlying population.
Norms enforce their values and beliefs onto people.
The level of processing is called the Intermediate level because its involves interaction with information for purpose of retrieval.
Level of processing helps to retrieve information stored int the brain and are categories into Shallow, Intermediate and Processing
- Usually, the deeper the level of processing, the easier the retrieval of such information will be.
- In other word, the level at which we process information refers to the way information is encoded and affects how well it will be remembered.
- The Intermediate level of processing is one which includes rhyming of word with another word to help remember it.
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Nebraska
After Taylor died and was succeeded by Fillmore, Douglas took the lead in passing Clay's compromise through Congress as five separate bills . Under the compromise texas surrended it claims to present New Mexico and other state in return for federal assumption of Texas's public debt. California was admitted as a free state while the remaining portions of the Mexican cession were organized into new Mexico territory and Utah territory under the concept of popular Sovereignty,the people of each territory would decide whether or not slavery would be permitted. the compromise also include more stringent fugutive slave law and banned the slave trades in Washington, D.C. the issue of slavery in the territo
ries would be re-open by the Kansas- Nebraska Act, but many historians argue that the compromise of 1850 played a major role in postponing the American Civil War
