Answer:
Insertion
Explanation:
Mutation is a phenomenon in which the nucleotide sequence of a gene in DNA is changed into a new sequence due to insertion, deletion or exchange of a gene segment.
Insertion is a type of mutation in which one or more than pne base sequence in added into the DNA of an organism. This insertion may or may not be dangerous depending on the place of insertion and how it is causing adverse effects on the protein product of the gene.
Here is an example of insertion mutation:
Base sequence: AUG GCC TGC
Product: met ala gln
Insertion:
Base sequence: AUG GCC C TG C
Product: met ala Leu
So we can see that the product protein is changed because of insertion.
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Their difference is that Eukaryotes posses nucleus & nuclear bound organelles whereas prokaryotes doesn't!
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The main and the most promising difference between active and passive transport is, passive transport does not require energy while active energy does.
The OCA2<span> gene's function is to provide inst</span><span>ructions in the process of making the p protein, hence the former name of the gene as P gene.An example of this process is the manufacturing in the body of melanin. The process of copying of OCA2 is called translation.</span>
Ecosystem and pond,
not sure though but good luck !