Answer:
a)$103.309 million initially b)$83.309 million c)240070 bonds more
Here is the complete question:
A firm with an A rating plans to issue one million units of a 10 year-4% bond with face value $100. After the financial crisis this firm is downgraded to a B rating. The yield curve increases 0.2% per year. The yield for year 1 is y1=1%, for year 2 is y2=1.2%, y3=1.4% and so on and y10=2.8%. The default spreads are given in the table below.
(a) What is the initial amount (before downgrading) the firm wants to raise?
(b) How much can this now B rated firm raise?
(c) If the firm wants to raise the planned amount, how many more bonds does it issue?
Rating Default spread
AAA 0.20%
AA 0.40%
A+ 0.60%
A 0.80%
A- 1.00%
BBB 1.50%
BB+ 2.00%
BB 2.50%
B+ 3.00%
B 3.50%
B- 4.50%
CCC 8.00%
CC 10.00%
C 12.00%
D 20.00%
Explanation: The explanation is found in the attachment
The amount of the stock price that will be reflected in the PVGO is $10
The value of an organization's potential future growth is symbolized by the acronym PVGO, or "present value of growth opportunities." It represents the potential value for the organization by reinvesting its earnings back into the business.
Expected Dividend payment (D) = $2.50
Total Earnings (E) = $4
Rate of return (ROR) = 20%
Step 1. Using no growth rate (GR), computing the stock price (SP)
Since the growth rate is not specified, 0% is taken as the default value.
The stock price (SP) = E/ROR
= $4 / 20%
Stock price = $20.
Step 2. Computing the SP reflected in PVGO.
So, total SP with no GR
= $30 - $20
Stock price with no growth rate = $10
Hence, the $10 will be reflected in the PVGO
Learn more about PVGO:
brainly.com/question/28434542
#SPJ4
Answer:
The correct order is option B.
Explanation:
As the order is in which the items are in the process of the subsidiary is given as by option B.
Option A is not true as the step of receiving report is not at the start of the process.
Option C is not true, because all the steps are not included.
Option D is not true as well because all the steps are not included.
Answer:
erm
Explanation:
The more supply, the less demand. The less supply, the more demand.
Hello there,
The answer to your question is shaping
Hope this helps :))
~Top