Answer:
Joint cost value based = $396
Explanation:
Given:
Company L M
Quantities produced 200 lbs 150 lbs
Market value $8/lb $16/lb
Total joint cost = $660
Computation:
Market value of L = 200 lbs × $8/lbs
Market value of L = $1,600
Market value of M = 150 lbs × $16/lbs
Market value of M = $2,400
Total market value = Market value of L + Market value of M
Total market value = $1,600 + $2,400
Total market value = $4,000
Joint cost value based = $660 × ($2,400 / $4,000)
Joint cost value based = $396
Answer:
3200
Explanation:
The HHI is calculated by squaring the market share of each firm in the industry.
Market share = sales of a firm / total sales of firms in the industry
total sales of firms in the industry = 5 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 10
Market share of firm A = (5/10) x 100 = 50%
Market share of firm B = (2/10) x 100 = 20%
Market share of firm C, D, E = (1/10) x 100 = 10%
50² + 20² + 10² + 10² + 10² = 3200
Answer:
Fractional Reserves
Explanation:
Banks are required to hold money to lend out. If you deposit $100 into your account that is $100 for the bank to lend that money out to ones who need it.
Answer:
The options are given below:
A. Firm X
B. Firm Y
C. Same variability of operating profits
D. It would depend on tax effect on taxable income
The correct option is B. Firm Y
Explanation:
This is because firm Y has a higher operating leverage than firm X.
<u>Operating Leverage</u> refers to a cost-accounting formula that measures the degree to which a firm can increase operating income by increasing revenue. Operating leverage actually boils down to the analysis of fixed costs and variable costs, and it is highest in companies that have a high fixed operating costs in comparison with variable operating costs. What this means is that this kind of company makes use of more fixed assets. On the other hand, operating leverage is lowest in companies that have a low fixed operating costs when compared with variable operating costs.
Companies with high operating leverage are capable of making more money from each additional sale if they do not have to incur more costs to produce more sales.
Therefore, from the scenario given above, we can conclude that firm Y has a higher operating leverage than firm X, because firm X has lower fixed costs than firm Y, and a higher variable cost than firm Y as well. Hence, firm Y has the potential to make more operating profits from its business activities.