Answer:
scientists are uncertain of how long the resources will last.
Explanation:
It is hard to estimate how long certain natural resources will last because they are dependent upon the rate of consumption and other factors. There are many fields of studies going into alternative energy. Since the technology needed for some of these ideas will take time to be developed, alternative sources of energy must be found before the resources we already have run out.
LAw of conservation of Energy is an important concept to solve this problem. The energy released is equal to the energy absorbed.
Ice undergoes latent heat. MEaning there is a change in phase but not temperature and the energy is solved by (enthalpy of fusion)(mass) = 333.5J/g)(8.5g). =2834.75J.
This is equal to the energy released by the water. The energy is computed by (mass)(specific heat of water)(temperature change) = (255g)(4.16J/gK)(T)
Final equation is:
2834.75 = 255(4.16)(T)
T = 2.67K
The boiling point of oxygen is higher than nitrogen's boiling
The reason the boiling point of O2 is higher is not because of increased van der Waals interactions, but simple physics. The mass of a molecule of O2 is greater than that of a molecule of N2, so the molecule of O2 traveling at a speed sufficient to break out of the liquid phase has a greater kinetic energy than an analogous N2 molecule.
The net effect is that more energy must be distributed throughout a sample of O2 to achieve a given vapor pressure (in this case equal to atmospheric pressure) than for a sample of N2. More energy means greater temperature.
Hey there!
The number of vacancies per unit volume => ( Nv = 2.3*10²⁵ m⁻³ )
Avogrado's number => ( NA = 6.022*10²³ atoms/mol )
Density of material ( p ) in g/m³ :
1 g/cm³ = 1000000 g/m³ so:
7.40 * ( 1000000 ) = 7.40*10⁶ g/m³
Atomic mass = 85.5 g/mol
* Calculate the number of atomic sites per unit volume :
N = NA * p / A
N = ( 6.022*10²³ ) * ( 7.40*10⁶ ) / 85.5
N = 4.45*10³⁰ / 85.5
N = 5.212*10²⁸ atoms/m³
Therefore:
Calculate the fraction of vacancies :
Fv = Nv / N
Fv = 2.3*10²⁵ / 5.212*10²⁸
FV = 4.441*10⁻⁴
Hope that helps!
Um i think gold... i think?