Answer:
Option d - Equality
Step-by-step explanation:
To find : What sign of a null hypothesis must always include?
Solution :
The Null hypothesis is defined as a statement about the population that either is believed to be true or is used to put forth an argument unless it can be shown to be incorrect beyond a reasonable doubt.
The Null hypothesis represent by 
always has a symbol with an equal in it.
Therefore, Option d is correct.
Equality sign of a null hypothesis must always include.
The empirical probability is Life insurance, Car insurance, and Mortality.
<h3>What is empirical probability?</h3>
The ratio of the number of outcomes in which a defined event occurs to the total number of trials, not in a theoretical sample space but in a real experiment, is the empirical probability, relative frequency, or experimental probability of an event.
Therefore the empirical probability will be Life insurance, Car insurance, and Mortality.
To know more about empirical probability follow
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2.8 is the correct answer :)
The answer is C hope this helped you out
