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STALIN [3.7K]
3 years ago
8

Write the linear inequality shown in the graph. The gray area represents the shaded region.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Ganezh [65]3 years ago
5 0

Let's start by finding the equation of the line

We can note from the graph that the x and y intercepts are (4,0) and (0,4)

The slope m= -1

The equation is given by (y-y1)=m(x-x1) (y-0) = -1( x-4) y=-x+4 Now need to find the inequalitylets pick a point from the gray region (2,0) and plug in our equation[tex] [tex] 0=-2+4[\tex] [tex]0\leq 2[\tex]

[tex]y\leq -x+4[\tex]

Hence the correct answer is option 4

I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the answer is D

Step-by-step explanation:

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Determine if it’s relationship is a function.
8090 [49]

Answer:

input and output and it's a cubric function

4 0
3 years ago
A tank contains 180 gallons of water and 15 oz of salt. water containing a salt concentration of 17(1+15sint) oz/gal flows into
Stels [109]

Let A(t) denote the amount of salt (in ounces, oz) in the tank at time t (in minutes, min).

Salt flows in at a rate of

\dfrac{dA}{dt}_{\rm in} = \left(17 (1 + 15 \sin(t)) \dfrac{\rm oz}{\rm gal}\right) \left(8\dfrac{\rm gal}{\rm min}\right) = 136 (1 + 15 \sin(t)) \dfrac{\rm oz}{\min}

and flows out at a rate of

\dfrac{dA}{dt}_{\rm out} = \left(\dfrac{A(t) \, \mathrm{oz}}{180 \,\mathrm{gal} + \left(8\frac{\rm gal}{\rm min} - 8\frac{\rm gal}{\rm min}\right) (t \, \mathrm{min})}\right) \left(8 \dfrac{\rm gal}{\rm min}\right) = \dfrac{A(t)}{180} \dfrac{\rm oz}{\rm min}

so that the net rate of change in the amount of salt in the tank is given by the linear differential equation

\dfrac{dA}{dt} = \dfrac{dA}{dt}_{\rm in} - \dfrac{dA}{dt}_{\rm out} \iff \dfrac{dA}{dt} + \dfrac{A(t)}{180} = 136 (1 + 15 \sin(t))

Multiply both sides by the integrating factor, e^{t/180}, and rewrite the left side as the derivative of a product.

e^{t/180} \dfrac{dA}{dt} + e^{t/180} \dfrac{A(t)}{180} = 136 e^{t/180} (1 + 15 \sin(t))

\dfrac d{dt}\left[e^{t/180} A(t)\right] = 136 e^{t/180} (1 + 15 \sin(t))

Integrate both sides with respect to t (integrate the right side by parts):

\displaystyle \int \frac d{dt}\left[e^{t/180} A(t)\right] \, dt = 136 \int e^{t/180} (1 + 15 \sin(t)) \, dt

\displaystyle e^{t/180} A(t) = \left(24,480 - \frac{66,096,000}{32,401} \cos(t) + \frac{367,200}{32,401} \sin(t)\right) e^{t/180} + C

Solve for A(t) :

\displaystyle A(t) = 24,480 - \frac{66,096,000}{32,401} \cos(t) + \frac{367,200}{32,401} \sin(t) + C e^{-t/180}

The tank starts with A(0) = 15 oz of salt; use this to solve for the constant C.

\displaystyle 15 = 24,480 - \frac{66,096,000}{32,401} + C \implies C = -\dfrac{726,594,465}{32,401}

So,

\displaystyle A(t) = 24,480 - \frac{66,096,000}{32,401} \cos(t) + \frac{367,200}{32,401} \sin(t) - \frac{726,594,465}{32,401} e^{-t/180}

Recall the angle-sum identity for cosine:

R \cos(x-\theta) = R \cos(\theta) \cos(x) + R \sin(\theta) \sin(x)

so that we can condense the trigonometric terms in A(t). Solve for R and θ :

R \cos(\theta) = -\dfrac{66,096,000}{32,401}

R \sin(\theta) = \dfrac{367,200}{32,401}

Recall the Pythagorean identity and definition of tangent,

\cos^2(x) + \sin^2(x) = 1

\tan(x) = \dfrac{\sin(x)}{\cos(x)}

Then

R^2 \cos^2(\theta) + R^2 \sin^2(\theta) = R^2 = \dfrac{134,835,840,000}{32,401} \implies R = \dfrac{367,200}{\sqrt{32,401}}

and

\dfrac{R \sin(\theta)}{R \cos(\theta)} = \tan(\theta) = -\dfrac{367,200}{66,096,000} = -\dfrac1{180} \\\\ \implies \theta = -\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac1{180}\right) = -\cot^{-1}(180)

so we can rewrite A(t) as

\displaystyle A(t) = 24,480 + \frac{367,200}{\sqrt{32,401}} \cos\left(t + \cot^{-1}(180)\right) - \frac{726,594,465}{32,401} e^{-t/180}

As t goes to infinity, the exponential term will converge to zero. Meanwhile the cosine term will oscillate between -1 and 1, so that A(t) will oscillate about the constant level of 24,480 oz between the extreme values of

24,480 - \dfrac{267,200}{\sqrt{32,401}} \approx 22,995.6 \,\mathrm{oz}

and

24,480 + \dfrac{267,200}{\sqrt{32,401}} \approx 25,964.4 \,\mathrm{oz}

which is to say, with amplitude

2 \times \dfrac{267,200}{\sqrt{32,401}} \approx \mathbf{2,968.84 \,oz}

6 0
2 years ago
Rachel will rent a car for the weekend. She can choose one of two plans. The first plan has an initial fee of $55.96 and costs a
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

300 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

$67.96 + $0.11x = $55.96 + 0.15x

x = 300

I hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Plz can someone help me in am doing a unit test
patriot [66]

Answer:

n-31=52

substitute 83 from the variable in the equation.

other one not sure

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose that scores on a test are normally distributed with a mean of 80 and a standard deviation of 8. Which of the following q
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

a) 86.73

b) 90.24

c) 10.56% scoring more than 90

d) 75.8

e) 50% probability that a randomly selected student will score more than 80.

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this problem, we have that:

\mu = 80, \sigma = 8

a. Find the 80th percentile.

This is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 0.8. So X when Z = 0.841.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

0.841 = \frac{X - 80}{8}

X - 80 = 8*0.841

X = 86.73

b. Find the cutoff for the A grade if the top 10% get an A.

This is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 0.9. So X when Z = 1.28.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

1.28 = \frac{X - 80}{8}

X - 80 = 8*1.28

X = 90.24

c. Find the percentage scoring more than 90.

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 90. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{90 - 80}{8}

Z = 1.25

Z = 1.25 has a pvalue of 0.8944.

1 - 0.8944 = 0.1056

10.56% scoring more than 90

d. Find the score that separates the bottom 30% from the top 70%.

This is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 0.3. So X when Z = -0.525.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

-0.525 = \frac{X - 80}{8}

X - 80 = 8*(-0.525)

X = 75.8

e. Find the probability that a randomly selected student will score more than 80.

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 80.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{80 - 80}{8}

Z = 0

Z = 0 has a pvalue of 0.5.

1 - 0.5 = 0.5

50% probability that a randomly selected student will score more than 80.

8 0
3 years ago
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