1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Marta_Voda [28]
3 years ago
8

How many moles would contain 1.50 x 1024 atoms of sodium?

Chemistry
1 answer:
riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago
5 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

2.5 moles

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • 1.5 × 10^24 atoms

We are required to determine the number of moles of sodium.

  • We know that, 1 mole of an element contains a number of atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.
  • That is, 1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.

Therefore;

1 mole of sodium contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

To get the number of moles;

 = Number of atoms ÷ Avogadro's number

 = 1.5 × 10^24 atoms ÷ 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol

 = 2.49 moles

= 2.5 moles

Therefore, 2.5 moles of sodium contains 1.50 × 10^24 sodium atoms

You might be interested in
4HCl(g)+O2(g)⟶2Cl2(g)+2H2O(g) Calculate the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2. mass:
FromTheMoon [43]

The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.

<h3>What are moles?</h3>

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10^{23} of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

Given data:

Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol

Mass of chlorine gas =?

Chemical equation:

4HCl +  O₂ → 2Cl₂  + 2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.

                 HCl           :               Cl₂

                   4             :               2

                0.385       :              2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol

Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.

Mass of Cl₂ :

Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol

Mass of Cl₂ =  13.6675 g

Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.

Learn more about moles here:

brainly.com/question/8455949

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
What is the correct equation for the reaction quotient of the following reaction? 2Fe3+(aq) + Zn(s) ⇌ 2Fe2+(aq) + Zn2+(aq)
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Explanation:

A reaction quotient is defined as the ratio of concentration of products over reactants raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients.

A reaction quotient is denoted by the symbol Q.

For example, 2Fe^{3+}(aq) + Zn(s) \rightleftharpoons 2Fe^{2+}(aq) + Zn^{2+}(aq)

The reaction quotient for this reaction is as follows.

            Q = \frac{[Fe^{2+}]^{2}[Zn^{2+}]}{[Fe^{3+}]^{2}}

[Zn] will be equal to 1 as it is present in solid state. Therefore, we don't need to write it in the reaction quotient expression.

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement best explains what would happen if a reactant were added to a system in equilibrium?
expeople1 [14]

system will shift the equilibrium to the right, towards the side of the products

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
According to the collision theory of chemical reactions, an increase in the number of effective reactant collisions per unit tim
olasank [31]
1. true, more effective collisions per second. Faster reaction
2. <span>How can the reaction be slowed down? (talking about how fast or slow the reaction is)
</span>3. True
4. Rate lower if surface area decrease
5. Fine powder form
6. True
7. False
Image questions:
1. False
2. Energy of reactants higher than products.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do you think many metals are good at conducting electricity?<br> Hurry, please!!!
umka2103 [35]
Answer. Metals are excellent conductors because the atoms in a metal form a matrix through which their outer electrons can move freely. Instead of orbiting their respective metal atoms, they form a "sea" of electrons that surrounds the positively charged atomic nuclei of the interacting metal ions
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Rewrite each of the following equations for phase changes, to include the heat required for the phase change. Use values from la
    12·1 answer
  • Honeybee venom is a solution that contains formic acid, which gives the venom an approximate ph of 5.0. which substance is more
    15·1 answer
  • In the gaseous state, chlorine exists as a diatomic molecule Cl2 (Molar mass = 70.9 g/mol). Calculate the number of moles of chl
    6·2 answers
  • If 1.320 moles of CH4 reacts completely with oxygen, how many grams of H2O can be formed
    11·2 answers
  • The average rate of disappearance of ozone in the reaction 2o3(g) → 3o2(g) is found to be 7.25×10–3 atm over a certain interval
    5·1 answer
  • A cylinder measuring 9.7 cm wide and 12. cm high is filled with gas. The piston is pushed down with a steady force measured to b
    11·1 answer
  • Does any one here have morsin solutions?
    6·1 answer
  • A sample of gas occupies 7.80 liters at 425°C? What will be the volume of the gas at 35°C if the pressure does not change?
    12·1 answer
  • During the reaction of 2-methyl-2-butanol with the nucleophile-solvent mixture two layers are formed after shaking the reaction
    14·1 answer
  • 1 Condensation
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!