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Vera_Pavlovna [14]
3 years ago
14

During the reaction of 2-methyl-2-butanol with the nucleophile-solvent mixture two layers are formed after shaking the reaction

for 5 minutes. After removing the aqueous layer with a Pasteur pipette the organic layer is diluted with 1 mL dichloromethane. The organic phase is washed with 1 mL water. Two layers are obtained.
a. Top layer is Aqueous (H20/ H2SO4/NH4CI)
b. Top layer is Organic (CH2Cl2 and product)
c. Bottom layer is Organic (CH2Cl and product)
d. Top layer is Aqueous (H20)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Top layer is Organic (CH2Cl2 and product)

Explanation:

In a solvent mixture, there are usually two phases, the organic phase and the aqueous phase.

It is usual that the organic phase is almost always less dense than the aqueous phase hence the organic phase tend to remain on top of the aqueous phase.

Hence, the top layer is expected to be the organic CH2Cl2 and product.

You might be interested in
What is the percentage error of length measurement of 0.229cm if the correct value is 0.225cm
Mars2501 [29]

Percent error is the difference between the measured and known value, divided by the known value, multiplied by 100%.

So first, we take our measured value, .299 cm, minus our known value, .225 cm.

.299 cm - .225 cm=.004 cm

Next, we divide that by our known value

\frac{.004}{.225}=.0177777778

Finally, multiply your answer by 100

.0177777778 x 100= 1.77777778 %

Round to three significant figures, and you're done.

=1.78 % error



5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
rusting of steel can be prevented by coating the steel with a layer of zinc. Explain, in terms of electron transfer, why steal d
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

Wouldn't rust because zinc will lose electrons more readily than iron and will therefore oxidize first.

Explanation:

This process whereby rusting of steel is prevented by coating the steel with a layer of zinc is known as galvanization.

Now, in this process, the steel object will be coated in a thin layer of zinc. This coating will prevent oxygen and water from reaching the underneath metal since the zinc will also act as a sacrificial metal.

Now, Zinc is used because it has a lower reduction potential than iron and thus it will get easily more oxidized than iron. Which means the zinc will lose electrons more readily than iron.

Also, since zinc has a lower reduction potential, it is therefore the more active metal. Thus, even if the zinc coating is scratched and the steel is exposed to moist air, the zinc will still get to oxidize before the iron.

7 0
3 years ago
A chemist encounters an unknown metal. They drop the metal into a graduated cylinder containing water, and find the volume chang
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

The density of the metal is 0.561 g/mL

Explanation:

The computation of the density of the metal is shown below;

As we know that

The Density of the metal is

= \frac{mass}{volume}

where,

Mass = 4.9g

Change in volume = 6.9 mL

Now place these values to the above formula

So, the density of the metal is

= \frac{4.9g}{6.9mL}

= 0.561 g/mL

Hence, the density of the metal is 0.561 g/mL

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct density could arrive

5 0
3 years ago
Hi um
nydimaria [60]
It’s( A)Condensation
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
As a child (with a mass of 35.0 kg) you take your 5.0-kg sled to Orchard Downs. If you are sliding down the hill on your sled, w
alukav5142 [94]

Velocity = 3.61 m/s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of child = 35 kg

mass of sled = 5 kg

Kinetic energy = 260 J

Required

velocity

Solution

Energy because its motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:

KE = 1/2.mv²

mass of object :

= mass child + mass sled

= 35 kg + 5 kg

= 40 kg

Input the value :

v²=KE : 1/2.m

v²= 260 : 1/2.40 kg

v²=13

v=3.61 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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