Answer:
- the capacity of the pump reduces by 35%.
- the head gets reduced by 57%.
the power consumption by the pump is reduced by 72%
Explanation:
the pump capacity is related to the speed as speed is reduces by 35%
so new speed is (100 - 35) = 65% of orginal speed
speed Q ∝ N ⇒ Q1/Q2 = N1/N2
Q2 = (N2/N1)Q1
Q2 = (65/100)Q1
which means that the capacity of the pump is also reduces by 35%.
the head in a pump is related by
H ∝ N² ⇒ H1/H2 = N1²/N2²
H2 = (N2N1)²H1
H2 = (65/100)²H1 = 0.4225H1
so the head gets reduced by 1 - 0.4225 = 0.5775 which is 57%.
Now The power requirement of a pump is related as
P ∝ N³ ⇒ P1/P2 = N1³/N2³
P2 = (N2/N1)³P1
H2 = (65/100)²P1 = 0.274P1
So the reduction in power is 1 - 0.274 = 0.725 which is 72%
Therefore for a reduction of 35% of speed there is a reduction of 72% of the power consumption by the pump.
Answer:
a) V = 0.354
b) G = 25.34 GPA
Explanation:
Solution:
We first determine Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of rigidity
Elongation of rod ΔL = 1.4 mm
Normal stress, δ = P/A
Where P = Force acting on the cross-section
A = Area of the cross-section
Using Area, A = π/4 · d²
= π/4 · (0.0020)² = 3.14 × 10⁻⁴m²
δ = 50/3.14 × 10⁻⁴ = 159.155 MPA
E(long) = Δl/l = 1.4/600 = 2.33 × 10⁻³mm/mm
Modulus of Elasticity Е = δ/ε
= 159.155 × 10⁶/2.33 × 10⁻³ = 68.306 GPA
Also final diameter d(f) = 19.9837 mm
Initial diameter d(i) = 20 mm
Poisson said that V = Е(elasticity)/Е(long)
= - <u>( 19.9837 - 20 /20)</u>
2.33 × 10⁻³
= 0.354,
∴ v = 0.354
Also G = Е/2. (1+V)
= 68.306 × 10⁹/ 2.(1+ 0.354)
= 25.34 GPA
⇒ G = 25.34 GPA
Answer:
c) site preparation
Explanation:
A construction process can be defined as a series of important physical events (processes) that must be accomplished during the execution of a construction project.
Generally, in the construction of any physical asset such as offices, hospitals, schools, stadiums etc, the first step of the construction process is site preparation. Site preparation refers to processes such as clearing, blasting, levelling, landfilling, surveying, cutting, excavating and demolition of all unwanted objects on a piece of land, so as to make it ready for use.
This ultimately implies that, site preparation should be the first task to be accomplished in the construction process.
Hence, the construction process typically begins with site preparation before other activities such as the laying of foundation can be done.
Additionally, construction costs can be defined as the overall costs associated with the development of a built asset, project or property. The construction costs is classified into two (2) main categories and these are; capital and operational costs.
Answer: i can see if i can what is the problem
Explanation:
Answer: 255
255 turns are required to create 25 ohms of secondary impedance.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of turns in primary wire N₁ = 900
impedance on Primary wire Z₁ = 400 ohms
Number of turns in Secondary wire N₂ = ?
impedance on Secondary wire Z₂ = 25 ohms
we know that, the relationship between turn and impedance is
Zp / Zs = ( Np / Ns )²
(Primary impedance / secondary impedance) = Number of turns in primary wire / Number of turns in secondary wire)²
there fore
Z₁ / Z₂ = ( N₁ / N₂ )²
Now we substitute
( 400 / 25 ) = ( 900 / N₂ )²
400 / 25 = 900² / N₂²
we cross multiple to get our N₂
400 × N₂² = 900² × 25
N₂² = ( 900² × 25 ) / 400
N₂² = ( 810000 × 25 ) / 400
N₂² = 20250000 / 400
N₂² = 50625
N₂ = √50625
N₂ = 225
Therefore 255 turns are required to create 25 ohms of secondary impedance.
