All categories

3 years ago

What is 22 less than 5 times a number f

Mathematics

1 answer:

Marina86 [1]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

22-5f

Step-by-step explanation:

22 less than 5 would be 22-5 and then 5 times a number f would be 5f so you would just put it all together and you would get 22-5f. I hope this is helpful

You might be interested in

A tank with a capacity of 500 gal originally contains 200 gal of water with 100 lb of salt in the solution. Water containing1 lb

devlian [24]

Answer:

(a) The amount of salt in the tank at any time prior to the instant when the solution begins to overflow is $\left(1-\frac{4000000}{\left(200+t\right)^3}\right)\left(200+t\right)$ .

(b) The concentration (in lbs per gallon) when it is at the point of overflowing is $\frac{121}{125}\:\frac{lb}{gal}$ .

(c) The theoretical limiting concentration if the tank has infinite capacity is $1\:\frac{lb}{gal}$ .

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a mixing problem. In these problems we will start with a substance that is dissolved in a liquid. Liquid will be entering and leaving a holding tank. The liquid entering the tank may or may not contain more of the substance dissolved in it. Liquid leaving the tank will of course contain the substance dissolved in it. If Q(t) gives the amount of the substance dissolved in the liquid in the tank at any time t we want to develop a differential equation that, when solved, will give us an expression for Q(t).

The main equation that we’ll be using to model this situation is:

Rate of change of Q(t) = Rate at which Q(t) enters the tank – Rate at which Q(t) exits the tank

where,

Rate at which Q(t) enters the tank = (flow rate of liquid entering) x (concentration of substance in liquid entering)

Rate at which Q(t) exits the tank = (flow rate of liquid exiting) x (concentration of substance in liquid exiting)

Let $C$ be the concentration of salt water solution in the tank (in $\frac{lb}{gal}$ ) and $t$ the time (in minutes).

Since the solution being pumped in has concentration $1 \:\frac{lb}{gal}$ and it is being pumped in at a rate of $3 \:\frac{gal}{min}$ , this tells us that the rate of the salt entering the tank is

$1 \:\frac{lb}{gal} \cdot 3 \:\frac{gal}{min}=3\:\frac{lb}{min}$

But this describes the amount of salt entering the system. We need the concentration. To get this, we need to divide the amount of salt entering the tank by the volume of water already in the tank.

$V(t)$ is the volume of brine in the tank at time t. To find it we know that at t = 0 there were 200 gallons, 3 gallons are added and 2 are drained, and the net increase is 1 gallons per second. So,

$V(t)=200+t$

Therefore,

The rate at which $C(t)$ enters the tank is

$\frac{3}{200+t}$

The rate of the amount of salt leaving the tank is

$C\:\frac{lb}{gal} \cdot 2 \:\frac{gal}{min}+C\:\frac{lb}{gal} \cdot 1\:\frac{gal}{min}=3C\:\frac{lb}{min}$

and the rate at which $C(t)$ exits the tank is

$\frac{3C}{200+t}$

Plugging this information in the main equation, our differential equation model is:

$\frac{dC}{dt} =\frac{3}{200+t}-\frac{3C}{200+t}$

Since we are told that the tank starts out with 200 gal of solution, containing 100 lb of salt, the initial concentration is

$\frac{100 \:lb}{200 \:gal} =0.5\frac{\:lb}{\:gal}$

Next, we solve the initial value problem

$\frac{dC}{dt} =\frac{3-3C}{200+t}, \quad C(0)=\frac{1}{2}$

$\frac{dC}{dt} =\frac{3-3C}{200+t}\\\\\frac{dC}{3-3C} =\frac{dt}{200+t} \\\\\int \frac{dC}{3-3C} =\int\frac{dt}{200+t} \\\\-\frac{1}{3}\ln \left|3-3C\right|=\ln \left|200+t\right|+D\\\\$

We solve for C(t)

$C(t)=1+D(200+t)^{-3}$

D is the constant of integration, to find it we use the initial condition $C(0)=\frac{1}{2}$

$C(0)=1+D(200+0)^{-3}\\\frac{1}{2} =1+D(200+0)^{-3}\\D=-4000000$

So the concentration of the solution in the tank at any time t (before the tank overflows) is

$C(t)=1-4000000(200+t)^{-3}$

(a) The amount of salt in the tank at any time prior to the instant when the solution begins to overflow is just the concentration of the solution times its volume

$(1-4000000(200+t)^{-3})(200+t)\\\left(1-\frac{4000000}{\left(200+t\right)^3}\right)\left(200+t\right)$

(b) Since the tank can hold 500 gallons, it will begin to overflow when the volume is exactly 500 gal. We noticed before that the volume of the solution at time t is $V(t)=200+t$ . Solving the equation

$200+t=500\\t=300$

tells us that the tank will begin to overflow at 300 minutes. Thus the concentration at that time is

$C(300)=1-4000000(200+300)^{-3}\\\\C(300)= \frac{121}{125}\:\frac{lb}{gal}$

(c) If the tank had infinite capacity the concentration would then converge to,

$\lim_{t \to \infty} C(t)= \lim_{t \to \infty} 1-4000000\left(200+t\right)^{-3}\\\\\lim _{t\to \infty \:}\left(1\right)-\lim _{t\to \infty \:}\left(4000000\left(200+t\right)^{-3}\right)\\\\1-0\\\\1$

The theoretical limiting concentration if the tank has infinite capacity is $1\:\frac{lb}{gal}$

4 0

4 years ago

What is 578 rounded to the nerist 100?

Maslowich

600,We round the number up to the nearest hundred if the last two digits in the number are 50 or above.

8 0

3 years ago

Find the smallest value of k such that the LCM of k and 6 is 60

Advocard [28]

Answer: The smallest valuest value for k is 10, such that LCM of k and 6 is 60.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that, LCM = Least common multiple.

For example : LACM of 12 and 60 is 60.

If LCM of k and 6 is 60.

i.e. the least common multiple of k and 6 is 60.

Since, 10 x 6 = 60.

The smallest valuest value for k should be 10, such that LCM of k and 6 is 60.

Hence, the smallest value of k is 10.

5 0

3 years ago

For a biology project, you measure the weight in grams and the tail length in millimeters of a group of mice. The correlation is

olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that for a biology project, you measure the weight in grams and the tail length in millimeters of a group of mice.

The correlation is r = 0.9

If you had measured tail length in centimeters instead of millimeters, what would be the correlation?

For this we must understand the meaning of correlation and formula

Correlation is a measure of linear association between the two variables and always lie between -1 and 1

This is got by dividing covariance of (x,y) by product of std deviation of x and y

So because we changed the units of length correlation coefficient would not change.

It would remain the same as 0.90

8 0

3 years ago

Determine the least possible degree of the polynomial function shown

OleMash [197]

Answer:

yeah

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the degree of the polynomial, add up the exponents of each term and select the highest sum.So the least number of roots = 5 and this will also be the least possible degree of the polynomial

5 0

3 years ago