Answer:
implied credit spread = 1.13 %
Explanation:
given data
interest on foreign government bonds = 7.5%
current exchange rate = 28
forward exchange rate = 28.5
risk-free rate = 4.5%
solution
we get here risk free rate by the forward exchange rate that is
F = spot exchange rate × \frac{1+Rr}{1+Rs} ....................1
put here value
28.5 = 28 × \frac{1+Rr}{1+0.045}
solve it we get
Rr = 0.0637
Rr = 6.37%
so
implied credit spread = interest on foreign government bonds - risk free rate
implied credit spread = 7.5% - 6.37%
implied credit spread = 1.13 %
CFCs already in the atmosphere will last for many more years.
Factors of production im pretty sure
1) They are young and not so smart o( just a saying), 2) They think they will be rich forever and forever be on top of the world, 3) Ignorance or following the wrong financial advice, 4) Instead of them wisely taking care of their finances, they put it in other people's hands, who of course abuse it as well or take advantage. :)
