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Lubov Fominskaja [6]
3 years ago
10

Of the choices below, which gives the order for first ionization energies? Of the choices below, which gives the order for first

ionization energies? Cl > S > Al > Ar > Si Cl > S > Al > Si > Ar Ar > Cl > S > Si > Al Al > Si > S > Cl > Ar S > Si > Cl > Al > Ar
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitrij [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

AL>Ar

Explanation:

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C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l), ΔH = –1.37 × 103 kJ For the combustion of ethyl alcohol as described in the above equati
babymother [125]

Answer:

The true statements are: I. The reaction is exothermic.

II. The enthalpy change would be different if gaseous water was produced.

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction: C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l),  ΔH= -1.37×10³kJ

1. In an exothermic reaction, heat or energy is released from the system to the surrounding. Thus for an exothermic process the change in enthalpy is less than 0 or negative (ΔH < 0) .

Since the enthalpy change for a combustion reaction is negative. <u>Therefore, the given reaction is exothermic.</u>

2. The change in enthalpy (ΔH) of a reaction is equal to difference of the sum of standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of the products and the reactants.

ΔHr° = ∑ n.ΔHf°(products) − ∑ n.ΔHf°(reactants)

As the value of ΔHf° of water in gaseous state and liquid state is not the same.

<u>Therefore, the enthalpy change of the reaction will be different, if gaseous water was present instead of liquid water.</u>

3. An oxidation-reduction reaction or a redox reaction involves simultaneous reduction and oxidation processes.

The given chemical reaction, represents the combustion reaction of ethanol.

Since combustion reactions are redox reactions. <u>Therefore, the given combustion reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction.</u>

4. According to the ideal gas equation: P.V =n.R.T

Volume (V) ∝ n (number of moles of gas)

Since the number of moles (n) of gaseous reactants is 3 and number of moles of gaseous (n) products is 2.

<u>Therefore, the volume occupied by 3 moles of the reactant gaseous molecules will be more than 2 moles product gaseous molecules.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Water clings to the side of a graduated cylinder because of what property?
Amiraneli [1.4K]
I think its cohesion because it has a magnetic like effect that <span> - and + effects within the water molecule will want to stick to any other objects and because everything its composed of electrons and protons, so they connect with +,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,</span>
5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of P4O10 would be produced when 0.700 mole of phosphorus is burned?
AysviL [449]
We can solve the equation and show the solution below:

Oxygen atomic number is 16.
Phosphorus atomic number is 32.

We have the molecular weight:
Molecular weight = (31*4) + (16*10)
Molecular weight = 284 grams/mol

Solving for the grams:

0.4 mole (for P4) * (1 mol P4O10/1 mol P4) * (284 grams P4O10/1 mole P4O10)
Total grams = 113.6

The answer is 113.6 grams.
8 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction where Kc = 34.5 at 1150 K:2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g)A reaction mixture was found to contain 4.77×10
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

[ so₃] = 4.37 x 10⁻²

[so₂] = 4.77 x 10⁻²

[ o₂] = 4.55 x 10⁻²

Qc = (4.37)²x10⁻⁴ /(4.77)².(4.55) x 10⁻⁶ =18.44

Qc is less than Kc hence in order to reach equilibrium more of so₃ will be produced . Statement 1 is true.

Kc is always constant . Statement 2 is false.

Statement 3 is false because statement 1 is true.

Qc Is smaller than Kc . So statement 4 is false.

The reaction is not in equilibrium. Statement 5 is false.

3 0
3 years ago
An atom has 14 protons, 16 neutrons, and 14 electrons. What is its mass number?
Andrews [41]

The answer is 30.

Explanation:

The total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus is called mass number. So 14 proton plus 16 neutron is = 30 mass number.

6 0
3 years ago
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