<span>Enzymes and antibodies are functional proteins. the second one is the answer</span>
It's caused by blood pooling in the legs, so there's insufficient return to the heart and brain. Normally, moving one's legs helps to pump blood back to the heart through muscle contraction. Locking the knees makes standing still easier, but reduces use of the leg muscles. In some people, this pooling may lead to hypoperfusion of the brain and fainting, which is essentially the body's way of putting the brain and the legs and the heart at the same level.
A. alcoholic fermentation
the dough rises when bread is baked because of the yeast in it. the yeast uses glycolysis and alcohol fermentation to break down sugars in the dough. the yeast releases alcohol and carbon dioxide as a waste product. the carbon dioxide gas causes the bread to rise.
Protein elastin is used to made elastic fiber, component of connective tissue that found abundant in blood vessels, bones, tendon and skin. The effect should be prominent in those organs.
Aorta is the biggest artery blood vessels and it need more elasticity to withstand the pressure of the ventricle. Less elasticity makes aorta become enlarged. The bone will lose density and become thinner. The tendon in heart valve will be weaken and might cause the heart valve disease. The skin will lose elasticity, so it will be easier to stretch.