Answer:
<u>225.6 kJ</u>, <em>assuming the water is already at 100 °C</em>
Explanation:
The correct answer to this question will depend on the initial temperature of the water to which heat is added to produce steam. Energy is required to raise the water temperature to 100°C. At that point, an energy of vaporization is needed to convert liquid water at 100 °C to water vapor at 100°C. The heat of vaporization for water is 2256.4 kJ/kg. The energy required to bring 100g of water from a lower temperature to 100°C is calculated at 4.186 J/g°C. We don't know the starting temperature, so this step cannot be calculated.
<em><u>Assuming</u></em> that we are already at 100 °C, we can calculate the heat required for vaporization:
(100.0g)(1000.0g/1 kg)(2256.4 kJ/kg) = 225.6 kJ for 100 grams water.
Answer:
<h3>Sand cannot mixed on water not float on water .</h3>
<h3>When we mix sand and water , No reaction take place . The sand simply settles down at the bottom of the water container . This is why sand is heavier than water and therefore cannot float in water .</h3>
<h2>Hope this helps you ✌️</h2>
Answer:
a) 231.9 °C
b) 100% Sn
c) 327.5 °C
d) 100% Pb
Explanation:
This is a mixture of two solids with different fusion point:
<u>Given that Sn has a lower fusion temperature it will start to melt first at that temperature. </u>
So the first liquid phase forms at 231.9 °C and because Pb starts melting at a higher temperature, that phase's composition will be 100% Sn.
The mixture will be completely melted when you are a the higher melting temperature of all components (in this case Pb), so it will all in liquid phase at 327.5 °C.
At that temperature all Sn was already in liquid state and, therefore, the last solid's composition will be 100% Pb.
The number of protons would be equivalent to the number of electrons if the net charge on the atom is 0.
