The amount of matter in an object is called its
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
In the image attached with this answer are shown the given options from which only one is correct.
The correct expression is:
Because, if we derive velocity with respect to time
we will have acceleration
, hence:
Where is the mass with units of kilograms (
) and
with units of meter per square seconds
, having as a result
The other expressions are incorrect, let’s prove it:
This result has units of
This result has units of
This result has units of
and
is a constant
This result has units of
This result has units of
This result has units of
and
is a constant
This result has units of
and
is a constant
because
is a constant in this derivation respect to
This result has units of
and
is a constant
The angular speed of the device is 1.03 rad/s.
<h3>What is the conservation of angular momentum?</h3>A spinning system's ability to conserve angular momentum ensures that its spin will not change until it is subjected to an external torque; to put it another way, the rotation's speed will not change as long as the net torque is zero.
Using the conservation of angular momentum
Here, = the system's angular momentum before the collision
= 0 + mv
= (0.005)(450)(0.752)
= 1.692 kgm²/s
The moment of inertia of the system is given by
I = 2(M₁R₁² + M₂R₂²)+ mR₁²
= 2[(1.2)(0.8)² +(0.5)(0.3)²]+0.005(0.8)²
= 1.6292 kgm²
Here, = Iω
So,
1.692 = 1.6292(ω)
ω = 1.03 rad/s
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