Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is the only known growth factor that activates quiescent satellite cells in skeletal muscle.
Hepatocyte growth factor regulates cell growth, cell motility, and morphogenesis by activating a tyrosine kinase signaling cascade after binding to the proto-oncogenic c-Met receptor. Hepatocyte growth factor is secreted by mesenchymal cells and acts as a multi-functional cytokine on cells of mainly epithelial origin.
HGF, produced by some cancer cells, stimulates c-Met, through activation of the autocrine signaling system. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a paracrine hormone that plays an important role in epithelial-mesenchymal transition. HGF secreted by mesenchymal cells affects many properties of epithelial cells, such as proliferation, motility, and morphology.
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Hemophilia is a recessive trait because the abnormal gene is responsible for the hemophilia carried on the X chromosome
Answer:
1/3
Explanation:
<em>A standard monohybrid cross is a cross that follows the dominance/recessive pattern from Mendel's experiment.</em>
It means the purple flower color is dominant over the white flower color.
Assuming the allele for purple flower color is P and that of the white flower color is p, a standard monohybrid cross will involve a true breeding PP and pp.
PP x pp: Pp, Pp, Pp and Pp. All the F1 offspring will have purple flowers with Pp genotype.
At F2: Pp x Pp = PP, Pp, Pp, and pp.
3/4 or 75% of the F2 offspring have purple flower color out of which 1 is true breeding for the trait.
Hence the fraction of the purple flowered peas in the F2 that is expected to be true-breeding (PP) is 1 out of 3.
