Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D
Explanation:
In case the blood pressure drops in the body, the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney start converting the prorenin into renin. This renin converts inactive angiotensin to angiotensin I which gets converted to angiotensin II by ACE enzyme.
The angiotensin II acts as vasoconstrictor narrowing the vessels and thus increasing the blood pressure. It also stimulates the secretion of aldosterone which increases the reabsorption of sodium ions and help increase the blood pressure of the blood.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Answer:
D. A mutation causing uncontrolled cell division
Explanation:
Cell division is controlled by various mechanisms. Any mutations in the genes regulating the cell division lead to uncontrolled cell division. Loss of control over the process of cell division leads to the formation of tumors.
These tumors may cause cancer if they are transformed into malignant tumors. Hence, a mutation that causes loss of control over cell division is harmful.
Answer:
A. Student A because it requires a hypothesis
Answer: Linear
Explanation: The DNA molecule could be either linear or circular. Now according to the question, since each enzyme is cutting the DNA at one point only, the circular DNA would make two fragments only. It will look like this image shared below. And if its linear, then only it can make three fragments. The case of both linear and circular DNA is mentioned in images shared below.
