Standardization and innovation play critical roles in the development of goods and services. Standardization allows for a stabilized starting point in which to move forward and develop other goods and services which is related to innovation. Standardization provides stability, a known factor which can be relied upon, whereas innovation is riskier and may not come to be successful endeavor. However, like all risk, that is the payoff for the investment in innovation, for if the innovative good or service can be successfully brought to market, the dividends for a payout can be well worth it.
Answer:
Explicit costs are the costs which requires the money to pay.
On the other hand, implicit costs refers to the benefit that is foregone by choosing some other work or doing some other activity.
Therefore,
Explicit costs are as follows:
1. Wages pays to his hired hand
2. Buys feed for his cows.
3. Gas expense that is used in truck
Implicit costs are as follows:
1. Foregone income of $27,000 from working at a dairy plant as a technician.
2. Time taken for extracting milk from all the cows.
Answer:
b. could be low because people might adjust their expectations quickly if they found anti-inflation policy credible
Explanation:
In the given situation, it is mentioned that the rational expectations proponets said that the sacrified ratio would be lesser as the people wants to adjust their expectations in a fastest way in the case when they found that the anti-inflation policy is credible
Therefore as per the given situation, the option b is correct
Answer:
6.5%
Explanation:
Number of people unemployed = 237,000
Labor force = 5 million - 1.3 million - 50,000
Labor force = 3.65 million
Unemployment rate = Number of people unemployed/Labor force*100
Unemployment rate = 237,000/3.65 million*100
Unemployment rate = 6.4931501%
Unemployment rate = 6.5%
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Accounting firms are prohibited from providing many types of consulting services to the companies they audit.
Explanation:
The main reason for this policy is that it does not allow conflicts of interest to arise that eventually produce widely known cases of fraud, such as those presented at the Enron and Worldcom companies.
The Enron case broke out in the U.S. when that energy giant announced what was once the biggest bankruptcy in the history of the country, with a debt of 31,000 million dollars, something overcome a few months later by the collapse of another colossus, WorldCom.
In June 2002 WorldCom, the second US telephone. and of the world, he admitted that he had lied in his accounting books for almost 4,000 million dollars and his actions - which shortly before touched his maximum of 16 dollars - collapsed to 20 cents. His bankruptcy exceeded Enron's: $ 35 billion of liabilities.