Cytosine
(C) - both;
Thymine (T) – DNA;
Uracil (U) - RNA.
Adenine
(A) - Both
Guanine
(G) - Both
These are the letters that we use to represent the nitrogenous base pairs that make up and thus define a nucleotide
Answer:
taiga, temperate deciduous forest, savanna
Answer
The worm gets coated with antibodies, which activate other cells in the immune system to secrete chemicals that kill it.
Explanation:
Production of T-helper I cytokines like IFN gamma, IL-2 and IL-18 is highly protective against helminth infection by activating the macrophage intracellular killers. Protection against mucosal eosinophil responses in which antiparasitic chemicals are released. Killing also involves direct cytotoxic mechanisms in which T- cell and NK-cells directly release antiparasitic agents like perforin and granulysin which kill the parasite.
Answer:
Diploidy
Explanation:
Contains 2 sets of chromosomes.
Answer:
i need more info to do it
Explanation: