Answer:
One hint is that, if a message is being sent, the "sender" is probably the nervous systems. There are several subsystems to the nervous system, but it regulates and controls virtually all bodily functions. The nervous system monitors your body's temperature, and takes actions to regulate it, such as telling your muscular system to shiver to generate more heat. It sends this message to the muscular system because your muscles cause bodily movement, such as walking, lifting weights, and even shivering.
When your nervous system determines that your body temperature has returned to normal, it again sends a message to your muscular system to stop shivering.
C. a group<span> of</span>individuals<span> of a </span>species plus all<span> of the </span>other species<span> with which </span>they<span> intera</span>
This would be a behavioral adaptation because it is a trait they learned to do over time.
There will be no dwarf pea plants in the first generation, because T is the dominant gene
Remains the same: proton pumping rate, electron transport rate, rate of oxygen uptake
Decreases or goes to zero: Rate of ATP synthesis, size of the proton gradient
<span>(Gramicidin causes membranes to become very leaky to protons, so that a proton gradient cannot be maintained and ATP synthesis stops. However, the leakiness of the membrane has no effect on the ability of electron transport to pump protons. Thus, the rates of proton pumping, electron transport, and oxygen uptake remain unchanged.)</span>